Test 5 · ★ · Russian Folk-Tales, Marya Morevna, part 21: Ivan is slain…
how did he cross that fire river anyway?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: he · What happens: cross · To what, where: fire river
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 429 «Russian Folk-Tales, Marya Morevna, part 21: Ivan is slain and revived, then tricks the Baba Yaga's mares and is helped by the creatures he spared» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 cross | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 cross | aux |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 cross | nsubj |
| 4 | cross | cross | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 river | det |
| 6 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 river | compound |
| 7 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cross | obj |
| 8 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 4 cross | advmod |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 cross | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cross | past · do-support | he | that fire river | anyway property | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent river=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
he waved Marya's handkerchief three times and got a bridge
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 waved | nsubj |
| 2 | waved | wave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Marya | Marya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 handkerchief | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Marya | case |
| 5 | handkerchief | handkerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 waved | obj |
| 6 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 times | nummod |
| 7 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 waved | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 got | cc |
| 9 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 waved | conj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 bridge | det |
| 11 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 got | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wave | past | he | Marya's handkerchief | time | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent handkerchief=Patient | |||
| 2 | get | past | he not said here | a bridge | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bridge=Stimulus |
Option 2
he rode the horse over it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 rode | nsubj |
| 2 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 horse | det |
| 4 | horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 rode | obj |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 rode | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ride | past | he | the horse | over horse | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent horse=Theme over it=Trajectory |
Option 3
he waved Marya's handkerchief three times on the right hand and got a bridge
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 waved | nsubj |
| 2 | waved | wave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Marya | Marya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 handkerchief | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Marya | case |
| 5 | handkerchief | handkerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 waved | obj |
| 6 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 times | nummod |
| 7 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 waved | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 hand | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hand | det |
| 10 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 hand | amod |
| 11 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 waved | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 got | cc |
| 13 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 waved | conj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 bridge | det |
| 15 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 got | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wave | past | he | Marya's handkerchief | the right hand | time | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent handkerchief=Patient | ||
| 2 | get | past | he not said here | a bridge | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bridge=Stimulus |
Option 4
he waved the handkerchief twice and the fire river parted for him to walk across
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 waved | nsubj |
| 2 | waved | wave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 handkerchief | det |
| 4 | handkerchief | handkerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 waved | obj |
| 5 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 waved | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 parted | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 river | det |
| 8 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 river | compound |
| 9 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 parted | nsubj |
| 10 | parted | part | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 waved | conj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 parted | obl |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 walk | mark |
| 14 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 parted | advcl |
| 15 | across | across | ADV | _ | 14 walk | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wave | past | he | the handkerchief | twice property | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent handkerchief=Patient | |||
| 2 | part | past | the fire river | for him = he | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | walk | to-infinitive | the fire river not said here | across property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/429-pg22373-part21/t5/