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Exam question 3 · Russian Folk-Tales, Vasilissa the Wise: the Prince forgets…

By what means did the Prince finally recollect his former wife?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Prince · What happens: mean, recollect · To what, where: former wife

This is exam question 3 of lesson 437 «Russian Folk-Tales, Vasilissa the Wise: the Prince forgets his bride, then the doves remind him» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseoblacl:relclauxdetnsubjadvmodnmod:possamodobjpunctrootByADPwhatPRONmeansVERBdidAUXtheDETPrincePROPNfinallyADVrecollectVERBhisPRONformerADJwifeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel8 recollectobl
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 whatacl:relcl
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 recollectaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Princedet
6PrincePrincePROPNNumber=Sing8 recollectnsubj
7finallyfinallyADV_8 recollectadvmod
8recollectrecollectVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 wifenmod:poss
10formerformerADJDegree=Pos11 wifeamod
11wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing8 recollectobj
12??PUNCT_8 recollectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2recollectpast · do-supportthe PrincePrince's former wifefinally propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent wife=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Through the words of his mother

casedetcasenmod:possnmodrootThroughADPtheDETwordsNOUNofADPhisPRONmotherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThroughthroughADP_3 wordscase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 wordsdet
3wordswordNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4ofofADP_6 mothercase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 mothernmod:poss
6mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing3 wordsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wordhis mothernom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

By the speech of the two doves

casedetcasedetnummodnmodrootByADPtheDETspeechNOUNofADPtheDETtwoNUMdovesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybyADP_3 speechcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 speechdet
3speechspeechNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_7 dovescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 dovesdet
6twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 dovesnummod
7dovesdoveNOUNNumber=Plur3 speechnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speakthe two dovesnom speech «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 3

When his sister whispered the name of the girl by the road

advmodnmod:possnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodcasedetoblrootWhenADVhisPRONsisterNOUNwhisperedVERBtheDETnameNOUNofADPtheDETgirlNOUNbyADPtheDETroadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 whisperedadvmod
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sisternmod:poss
3sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 whisperednsubj
4whisperedwhisperVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 namedet
6namenameNOUNNumber=Sing4 whisperedobj
7ofofADP_9 girlcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 girldet
9girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing6 namenmod
10bybyADP_12 roadcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 roaddet
12roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing4 whisperedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1whisper speech: assertpasthis sisterthe name of the girlby the roadvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Topic
2namethe girlnom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

By tasting the curds that the old woman had baked for him

markdetobjobjdetamodnsubj:passauxacl:relclcaseoblrootBySCONJtastingVERBtheDETcurdsNOUNthatPRONtheDEToldADJwomanNOUNhadAUXbakedVERBforADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybySCONJ_2 tastingmark
2tastingtasteVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 curdsdet
4curdscurdNOUNNumber=Plur2 tastingobj
5thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 bakedobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 womandet
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 womanamod
8womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing10 bakednsubj:pass
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 bakedaux
10bakedbakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 curdsacl:relcl
11forforADP_12 himcase
12himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 bakedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tastegerundthe curdsvn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme curd=Attribute
2bakepast · perfect · passivethe old womanfor him = hevn build-26.1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: subject=Beneficiary that=Product for he=Asset

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/437-pg22373-part29/e3/