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Exam question 3 · The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 4: Dulce Domum (t…

Ascertain the reason for the field-mouse's failure to recite from the play.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, field mouse · What happens: ascertain, recite, fail · To what, where: reason, play

This is exam question 3 of lesson 44 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 4: Dulce Domum (the carol, a magic supper, and a home to come back to)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetcompoundpunctnmod:posscasenmodmarkaclcasedetoblpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETreasonNOUNforADPtheDETfieldNOUN-PUNCTmouseNOUN'sPARTfailureNOUNtoPARTreciteVERBfromADPtheDETplayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 reasondet
3reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4forforADP_10 failurecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 mousedet
6fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing8 mousecompound
7--PUNCT_6 fieldpunct
8mousemouseNOUNNumber=Sing10 failurenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 mousecase
10failurefailureNOUNNumber=Sing3 reasonnmod
11totoPART_12 recitemark
12recitereciteVERBVerbForm=Inf10 failureacl
13fromfromADP_15 playcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 playdet
15playplayNOUNNumber=Sing12 reciteobl
16..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe reasonfor the field mouse's failurevn ensure-99 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Precondition reason=Theme for failure=Beneficiary
2reciteto-infinitiveyou not said herethe playvn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3failthe field mousenom failure «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Stage-fright

compoundpunctrootStageNOUN-PUNCTfrightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StagestageNOUNNumber=Sing3 frightcompound
2--PUNCT_1 Stagepunct
3frightfrightNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

He had learned the wrong play and could not remember the first word of it

The tree, 15 words
nsubjauxdetamodobjccauxadvmodconjdetamodobjcasenmodrootHePRONhadAUXlearnedVERBtheDETwrongADJplayNOUNandCCONJcouldAUXnotPARTrememberVERBtheDETfirstADJwordNOUNofADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 learnednsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 learnedaux
3learnedlearnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 playdet
5wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos6 playamod
6playplayNOUNNumber=Sing3 learnedobj
7andandCCONJ_10 remembercc
8couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 rememberaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 rememberadvmod
10rememberrememberVERBVerbForm=Inf3 learnedconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 worddet
12firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord13 wordamod
13wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing10 rememberobj
14ofofADP_15 itcase
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 wordnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpast · perfectHethe wrong playvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent play=Topic
2not remembercouldHe not said herethe first word of wordvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent word=Theme
3wordwordnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 3

He was too busy stuffing his mouth with cake to speak when the Rat called on him

The tree, 17 words
nsubjcopadvmodadvclnmod:possobjcaseoblmarkadvcladvmoddetnsubjadvclcaseoblrootHePRONwasAUXtooADVbusyADJstuffingVERBhisPRONmouthNOUNwithADPcakeNOUNtoPARTspeakVERBwhenADVtheDETRatPROPNcalledVERBonADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 busynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 busycop
3tootooADV_4 busyadvmod
4busybusyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5stuffingstuffVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 busyadvcl
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 mouthnmod:poss
7mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing5 stuffingobj
8withwithADP_9 cakecase
9cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing5 stuffingobl
10totoPART_11 speakmark
11speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf5 stuffingadvcl
12whenwhenADVPronType=Int15 calledadvmod
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Ratdet
14RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing15 callednsubj
15calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 speakadvcl
16ononADP_17 himcase
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 calledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHebusy propertytree rules
2stuffgerundHe not said herehis mouthwith cakevn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent mouth=Destination with cake=Theme
3speak speech: otherto-infinitiveHe not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4callpastthe Raton him = hevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

A sore throat

detamodrootADETsoreADJthroatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 throatdet
2soresoreADJDegree=Pos3 throatamod
3throatthroatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/44-willows-ch5-part4-the-carol-and-a-happy-homecoming/e3/