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Test 16 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 4: Dulce Domum (t…

★★★ «His lady-love had gone into a convent.» In the field-mice's play, what made the ending sad?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★, field mice · What happens: go, love, make, play · To what, where: convent, ending, play

This is test 16 · ★★★ of lesson 44 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 4: Dulce Domum (the carol, a magic supper, and a home to come back to)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ «His lady-love had gone into a convent.»

nsubjdepdeppunctnmod:posscompoundpunctnsubjauxcasedetoblpunctpunctroot★PROPN★X★X«PUNCTHisPRONladyNOUN-PUNCTloveNOUNhadAUXgoneVERBintoADPaDETconventNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing10 gonensubj
2★★XForeign=Yes1 ★dep
3★★XForeign=Yes1 ★dep
4««PUNCT_10 gonepunct
5HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 lovenmod:poss
6ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing8 lovecompound
7--PUNCT_6 ladypunct
8loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing10 gonensubj
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 goneaux
10gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
11intointoADP_13 conventcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 conventdet
13conventconventNOUNNumber=Sing10 goneobl
14..PUNCT_10 gonepunct
15»»PUNCT_10 gonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go in a quotepast · perfect★a conventvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into convent=Initial_Location
2love in a quote★nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: In the field-mice's play, what made the ending sad?

casedetcompoundpunctnmod:posscaseoblpunctnsubjdetobjxcomppunctrootInADPtheDETfieldNOUN-PUNCTmiceNOUN'sPARTplayNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONmadeVERBtheDETendingNOUNsadADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_7 playcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 micedet
3fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing5 micecompound
4--PUNCT_3 fieldpunct
5micemouseNOUNNumber=Plur7 playnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 micecase
7playplayNOUNNumber=Sing10 madeobl
8,,PUNCT_10 madepunct
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int10 madensubj
10mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 endingdet
12endingendingNOUNNumber=Sing10 madeobj
13sadsadADJDegree=Pos10 madexcomp
14??PUNCT_10 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastthe endingthe field mice's playsad propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material ending=Product
2playthe field micenom play «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The hero got home at last after years at sea, but found the one he loved had gone into a convent

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjadvmodcaseoblcaseoblcasenmodpunctccparataxisdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclauxccompcasedetoblrootTheDETheroNOUNgotVERBhomeADVatADPlastADJafterADPyearsNOUNatADPseaNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJfoundVERBtheDEToneNOUNhePRONlovedVERBhadAUXgoneVERBintoADPaDETconventNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 herodet
2heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4homehomeADV_3 gotadvmod
5atatADP_6 lastcase
6lastlastADJDegree=Pos3 gotobl
7afterafterADP_8 yearscase
8yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur3 gotobl
9atatADP_10 seacase
10seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing8 yearsnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 foundpunct
12butbutCCONJ_13 foundcc
13foundfindVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gotparataxis
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 onedet
15oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing19 gonensubj
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 lovednsubj
17lovedloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 oneacl:relcl
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 goneaux
19gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 foundccomp
20intointoADP_22 conventcase
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 conventdet
22conventconventNOUNNumber=Sing19 goneobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastthe herolastyearhome propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2findpastvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3lovepastherothe one not said herevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus
4gopast · perfectthe onea conventvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into convent=Initial_Location

Option 2

The hero escaped the pirate ship and got home safely, but then the whole village was flooded and the lady was lost

The tree, 22 words
detnsubjdetcompoundobjccconjadvmodadvmodpunctccadvmoddetamodnsubj:passaux:passparataxisccdetnsubj:passaux:passconjrootTheDETheroNOUNescapedVERBtheDETpirateNOUNshipNOUNandCCONJgotVERBhomeADVsafelyADV,PUNCTbutCCONJthenADVtheDETwholeADJvillageNOUNwasAUXfloodedVERBandCCONJtheDETladyNOUNwasAUXlostVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 herodet
2heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing3 escapednsubj
3escapedescapeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 shipdet
5piratepirateNOUNNumber=Sing6 shipcompound
6shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing3 escapedobj
7andandCCONJ_8 gotcc
8gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 escapedconj
9homehomeADV_8 gotadvmod
10safelysafelyADV_8 gotadvmod
11,,PUNCT_18 floodedpunct
12butbutCCONJ_18 floodedcc
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem18 floodedadvmod
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 villagedet
15wholewholeADJDegree=Pos16 villageamod
16villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing18 floodednsubj:pass
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 floodedaux:pass
18floodedfloodVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 escapedparataxis
19andandCCONJ_23 lostcc
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 ladydet
21ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing23 lostnsubj:pass
22wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 lostaux:pass
23lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 floodedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1escapepastthe herothe pirate shipvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ship=Initial_Location
2getpastthe hero not said herehome, safely propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
3floodpast · passivethe whole villagethenvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient
4losepast · passivethe ladyvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The hero got home, but the one he loved had gone away for good

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjadvmodpunctccdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclauxconjadvmodcaseoblrootTheDETheroNOUNgotVERBhomeADV,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDEToneNOUNhePRONlovedVERBhadAUXgoneVERBawayADVforADPgoodADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 herodet
2heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4homehomeADV_3 gotadvmod
5,,PUNCT_12 gonepunct
6butbutCCONJ_12 gonecc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 onedet
8oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing12 gonensubj
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 lovednsubj
10lovedloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 oneacl:relcl
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 goneaux
12gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 gotconj
13awayawayADV_12 goneadvmod
14forforADP_15 goodcase
15goodgoodADJDegree=Pos12 goneobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastthe herohome propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2lovepastherothe one not said herevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus
3go awaypast · perfectthe onefor good; away propertyvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for good=Beneficiary

Option 4

The hero reached the castle, but the king had died of grief

detnsubjdetobjpunctccdetnsubjauxconjcaseoblrootTheDETheroNOUNreachedVERBtheDETcastleNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETkingNOUNhadAUXdiedVERBofADPgriefNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 herodet
2heroheroNOUNNumber=Sing3 reachednsubj
3reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 castledet
5castlecastleNOUNNumber=Sing3 reachedobj
6,,PUNCT_11 diedpunct
7butbutCCONJ_11 diedcc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 kingdet
9kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing11 diednsubj
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 diedaux
11dieddieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 reachedconj
12ofofADP_13 griefcase
13griefgriefNOUNNumber=Sing11 diedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reachpastthe herothe castlevn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent castle=Theme
2diepast · perfectthe kingof griefvn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of grief=Causer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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