Test 4 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 4: Dulce Domum (t…
«Sweet as, the Rat sorted it,» says Tama from Auckland. (sweet as = great) What was the Rat's quiet aim all evening, as the last part says?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Rat, Tama, quiet aim, last part · What happens: sort, say, be, aim · To what, where: it · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★★★ of lesson 44 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter V, part 4: Dulce Domum (the carol, a magic supper, and a home to come back to)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «Sweet as, the Rat sorted it,» says Tama from Auckland.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sweet | punct |
| 2 | Sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 says | ccomp |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 sorted | mark |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 sorted | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Rat | det |
| 6 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 sorted | nsubj |
| 7 | sorted | sort | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Sweet | advcl |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 sorted | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Sweet | punct |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 says | punct |
| 11 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | Tama | Tama | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 says | nsubj |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 Auckland | case |
| 14 | Auckland | Auckland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Tama | nmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sort in a quote | past | the Rat | it | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | Tama from Auckland | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: (sweet as = great) What was the Rat's quiet aim all evening, as the last part says?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 sweet | punct |
| 2 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 says | parataxis |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 great | case |
| 4 | = | = | SYM | _ | 5 great | punct |
| 5 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 sweet | obl |
| 6 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 sweet | punct |
| 7 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 2 sweet | conj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 What | cop |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Rat | det |
| 10 | Rat | Rat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 aim | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 Rat | case |
| 12 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 aim | amod |
| 13 | aim | aim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 What | nsubj |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 evening | det |
| 15 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 What | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 says | punct |
| 17 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 21 says | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 part | det |
| 19 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 part | amod |
| 20 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 says | nsubj |
| 21 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 21 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the Rat's quiet aim | evening | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | the last part | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | aim | the Rat | nom aim «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
The options
Option 1
To make the Mole into a happy, settled gentleman who never again goes out to the world above
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 make | mark |
| 2 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Mole | det |
| 4 | Mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 make | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 gentleman | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 gentleman | det |
| 7 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 gentleman | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 happy | punct |
| 9 | settled | settled | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 gentleman | amod |
| 10 | gentleman | gentleman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 make | obl |
| 11 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 goes | nsubj |
| 12 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 14 goes | advmod |
| 13 | again | again | ADV | _ | 14 goes | advmod |
| 14 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 gentleman | acl:relcl |
| 15 | out | out | ADV | _ | 14 goes | advmod |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 world | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 world | det |
| 18 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 goes | obl |
| 19 | above | above | ADV | _ | 14 goes | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | to-infinitive | the Mole | into a happy settled gentleman | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent mole=Material into gentleman=Product | ||||
| 2 | not go out | present | a happy settled gentleman | again | to the world; above, out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
To send the Mole to bed early and quiet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 send | mark |
| 2 | send | send | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Mole | det |
| 4 | Mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 send | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 bed | case |
| 6 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 send | obl |
| 7 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 send | advmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 quiet | cc |
| 9 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 early | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | to-infinitive | the Mole | bed | early property | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent mole=Theme to bed=Destination |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
To cheer the Mole up by telling him all the news from the river and the wild wood
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 cheer | mark |
| 2 | cheer | cheer | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Mole | det |
| 4 | Mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cheer | obj |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 cheer | compound:prt |
| 6 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 7 telling | mark |
| 7 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 cheer | advcl |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 telling | iobj |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 news | det:predet |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 news | det |
| 11 | news | news | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 telling | obj |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 river | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 river | det |
| 14 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 telling | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 wood | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 wood | det |
| 17 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 wood | amod |
| 18 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 river | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cheer up | to-infinitive | the Mole | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent mole=Patient | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | gerund | all news | him = he | the river and the wild wood | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient news=Topic |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
To bring the Mole into a happy, settled frame of mind
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 bring | mark |
| 2 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Mole | det |
| 4 | Mole | mole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bring | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 10 frame | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 frame | det |
| 7 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 frame | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 happy | punct |
| 9 | settled | settled | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 frame | amod |
| 10 | frame | frame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bring | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 mind | case |
| 12 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 frame | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | to-infinitive | the Mole | a happy settled frame of mind | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent mole=Theme into frame=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/44-willows-ch5-part4-the-carol-and-a-happy-homecoming/t4/