Test 10 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 1: Mr. Toad (the…
Looking back: in chapter II, what did the notice by Toad's creek say?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, chapter, creek · What happens: look back, do, say, notice · To what, where: notice · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 45 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 1: Mr. Toad (the hour of Toad, and off with those motor-clothes!)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 say | advcl |
| 2 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Looking | advmod |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 chapter | punct |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 chapter | case |
| 5 | chapter | chapter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Looking | obl |
| 6 | II | II | NUM | NumForm=Roman NumType=Card | 5 chapter | flat |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 did | punct |
| 8 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 9 did | nsubj |
| 9 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 chapter | acl:relcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 notice | det |
| 11 | notice | notice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 did | obj |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 creek | case |
| 13 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 creek | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 Toad | case |
| 15 | creek | creek | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 notice | nmod |
| 16 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 16 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look back | gerund | you not said here | in chapter | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in chapter=Theme | ||||
| 2 | do | past | chapter | the notice | by Toad's creek | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent notice=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | notice | Toad's creek | nom notice «communication transitive»: by=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
«Keep out»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Keep | punct |
| 2 | Keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 Keep | compound:prt |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 Keep | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep out in a quote | imperative | you not said here | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
«Private. No boats allowed»
Sentence 1: «Private.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Private | punct |
| 2 | Private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Private | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: No boats allowed»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 boats | det |
| 2 | boats | boat | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 boats | acl |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 allowed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allow | participle | no boats not said here | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
«Private. No landing allowed»
Sentence 1: «Private.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Private | punct |
| 2 | Private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Private | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: No landing allowed»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 landing | det |
| 2 | landing | landing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 landing | acl |
| 4 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 3 allowed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allow | participle | no landing not said here | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer |
Option 4
«Private. No landing allowed. Trespassers will be prosecuted»
Sentence 1: «Private.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 Private | punct |
| 2 | Private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Private | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 2: No landing allowed.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 landing | det |
| 2 | landing | landing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 allowed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 allowed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allow | participle · passive | no landing | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary |
Sentence 3: Trespassers will be prosecuted»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Trespassers | trespasser | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 prosecuted | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 prosecuted | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 prosecuted | aux:pass |
| 4 | prosecuted | prosecute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 prosecuted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prosecute | future · passive | Trespassers | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/45-willows-ch6-part1-the-hour-of-toad/t10/