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Test 4 · ★ · Russian Folk-Tales, The Smith and Likho: a smith tricks an…

No way, did his hand actually stick to the hatchet?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: way · What happens: stick

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 450 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Smith and Likho: a smith tricks an old woman, loses his hand, and runs home» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjpunctauxnmod:possnsubjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootNoDETwayNOUN,PUNCTdidAUXhisPRONhandNOUNactuallyADVstickVERBtoADPtheDEThatchetNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg2 waydet
2waywayNOUNNumber=Sing8 sticknsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 waypunct
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 stickaux
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 handnmod:poss
6handhandNOUNNumber=Sing8 sticknsubj
7actuallyactuallyADV_8 stickadvmod
8stickstickVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9totoADP_11 hatchetcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 hatchetdet
11hatchethatchetNOUNNumber=Sing8 stickobl
12??PUNCT_8 stickpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stickpast · do-supportno wayto the hatchet; actually propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent to hatchet=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Nah, it's loose

discoursepunctnsubjcoprootNahINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXlooseADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_5 loosediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 loosensubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 loosecop
5looselooseADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitloose propertytree rules

Option 2

Yep, stuck tight, he couldn't break it

discoursepunctacladvmodpunctnsubjauxadvmodobjrootYepINTJ,PUNCTstuckVERBtightADV,PUNCThePRONcouldAUXn'tPARTbreakVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YepyepINTJ_9 breakdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeppunct
3stuckstickVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Yepacl
4tighttightADV_3 stuckadvmod
5,,PUNCT_1 Yeppunct
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 breaknsubj
7couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 breakaux
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 breakadvmod
9breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 breakobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stickparticipletight propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2not breakcouldheitvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Yep, stuck fast, couldn't pull free

discoursepunctacladvmodpunctauxadvmodxcomprootYepINTJ,PUNCTstuckVERBfastADV,PUNCTcouldAUXn'tPARTpullVERBfreeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YepyepINTJ_8 pulldiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeppunct
3stuckstickVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Yepacl
4fastfastADVDegree=Pos3 stuckadvmod
5,,PUNCT_1 Yeppunct
6couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 pullaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 pulladvmod
8pullpullVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9freefreeADJDegree=Pos8 pullxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stickparticiplefast propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2not pullcouldfree propertyvn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Yep, glued on, couldn't let go

discoursepunctadvclcompound:prtpunctauxadvmodxcomprootYepINTJ,PUNCTgluedVERBonADP,PUNCTcouldAUXn'tPARTletVERBgoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YepyepINTJ_3 glueddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeppunct
3gluedglueVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 letadvcl
4ononADP_3 gluedcompound:prt
5,,PUNCT_3 gluedpunct
6couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 letaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 letadvmod
8letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 letxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1glue onparticiplevn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
2not letcouldtree rules
3goinfinitivevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/450-pg22373-part42/t4/