Exam question 2 · Russian Folk-Tales, The Priest's Daughter and the Leshy
What is the precise age-related description given to the Leshy's hair?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · What happens: be, give · To what, where: precise related description, hair
This is exam question 2 of lesson 455 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Priest's Daughter and the Leshy» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 description | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 description | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 description | det |
| 4 | precise | precise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 description | amod |
| 5 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 related | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 age | punct |
| 7 | related | related | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 description | amod |
| 8 | description | description | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 description | acl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 hair | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Leshy | det |
| 12 | Leshy | Leshy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 hair | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 Leshy | case |
| 14 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 given | obl |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 description | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the precise related description | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | give | participle | the precise related description not said here | the Leshy's hair | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to hair=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Grey, like old ash
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 ash | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 ash | punct |
| 3 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 ash | case |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 ash | amod |
| 5 | ash | ash | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Grey, as a badger's, long and tangled down his back
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 long | punct |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 8 long | mark |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 badger | det |
| 5 | badger | badger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 long | nsubj |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 badger | case |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 long | punct |
| 8 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Grey | conj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 tangled | cc |
| 10 | tangled | tangle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 long | conj |
| 11 | down | down | ADP | _ | 10 tangled | compound:prt |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 back | nmod:poss |
| 13 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tangled | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tangle down | participle | badger's back | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Grey, as a badger's
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 badger | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 badger | punct |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 badger | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 badger | det |
| 5 | badger | badger | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 badger | case |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Silver-white and thin, like the frost on an old birch
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 white | nsubj |
| 2 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 white | punct |
| 3 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 thin | cc |
| 5 | thin | thin | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 white | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 frost | punct |
| 7 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 frost | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 frost | det |
| 9 | frost | frost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 white | conj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 birch | case |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 birch | det |
| 12 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 birch | amod |
| 13 | birch | birch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 frost | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/455-pg22373-part47/e2/