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Test 12 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 2: Mr. Toad («I'…

Looking back: in chapter II, what did Toad say about the cart right after the crash?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Toad · What happens: look back, say · To what, where: chapter · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 12 · ★★★ of lesson 46 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VI, part 2: Mr. Toad («I'm not sorry!» and the Toad locked in his bedroom)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

csubjadvmodpunctcaseoblflatpunctobjauxnsubjparataxiscasedetobladvmodcasedetpunctrootLookingVERBbackADV:PUNCTinADPchapterNOUNIINUM,PUNCTwhatPRONdidAUXToadPROPNsayVERBaboutADPtheDETcartNOUNrightADVafterADPtheDETcrashNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 crashcsubj
2backbackADV_1 Lookingadvmod
3::PUNCT_5 chapterpunct
4ininADP_5 chaptercase
5chapterchapterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lookingobl
6IIIINUMNumForm=Roman NumType=Card5 chapterflat
7,,PUNCT_11 saypunct
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 sayobj
9diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 sayaux
10ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing11 saynsubj
11saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 chapterparataxis
12aboutaboutADP_14 cartcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 cartdet
14cartcartNOUNNumber=Sing11 sayobl
15rightrightADV_18 crashadvmod
16afterafterADP_18 crashcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 crashdet
18crashcrashNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
19??PUNCT_18 crashpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look backgerundin chaptervn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in chapter=Theme
2say speech: assertpast · do-supportToadchapterabout the cartvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

I've done with carts for ever, and I shall walk everywhere from now on

The tree, 15 words
nsubjauxcaseoblcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxconjadvmodcaseadvmodfixedrootIPRON'veAUXdoneVERBwithADPcartsNOUNforADPeverADV,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONshallAUXwalkVERBeverywhereADVfromADPnowADVonADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 donensubj
2'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 doneaux
3donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4withwithADP_5 cartscase
5cartscartNOUNNumber=Plur3 doneobl
6forforADP_7 evercase
7evereverADVPronType=Ind3 doneobl
8,,PUNCT_12 walkpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 walkcc
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 walknsubj
11shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin12 walkaux
12walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf3 doneconj
13everywhereeverywhereADVPronType=Tot12 walkadvmod
14fromfromADP_15 nowcase
15nownowADVPronType=Dem12 walkadvmod
16ononADV_15 nowfixed
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresent · perfectIwith cartsvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2walkshallIeverywhere propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

«I've done with carts for ever»

punctnsubjauxcaseoblcaseoblpunctroot«PUNCTIPRON'veAUXdoneVERBwithADPcartsNOUNforADPeverADV»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 donepunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 donensubj
3'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 doneaux
4donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5withwithADP_6 cartscase
6cartscartNOUNNumber=Plur4 doneobl
7forforADP_8 evercase
8evereverADVPronType=Ind4 doneobl
9»»PUNCT_4 donepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1do in a quotepresent · perfectIwith cartsvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

I've finished with carts, truly

nsubjauxcaseoblpunctadvmodrootIPRON'veAUXfinishedVERBwithADPcartsNOUN,PUNCTtrulyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 finishednsubj
2'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 finishedaux
3finishedfinishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4withwithADP_5 cartscase
5cartscartNOUNNumber=Plur3 finishedobl
6,,PUNCT_7 trulypunct
7trulytrulyADV_3 finishedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1finishpresent · perfectIwith carts; truly propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality PP.subeventuality»: agent=Affector with cart=Subeventuality

Option 4

I've done with carts for ever, and motor-cars are simply the only way to travel

The tree, 17 words
nsubjauxcaseoblcaseoblpunctcccompoundpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetamodoblmarkaclrootIPRON'veAUXdoneVERBwithADPcartsNOUNforADPeverADV,PUNCTandCCONJmotorNOUN-PUNCTcarsNOUNareAUXsimplyADVtheDETonlyADJwayNOUNtoPARTtravelVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 donensubj
2'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 doneaux
3donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4withwithADP_5 cartscase
5cartscartNOUNNumber=Plur3 doneobl
6forforADP_7 evercase
7evereverADVPronType=Ind3 doneobl
8,,PUNCT_17 waypunct
9andandCCONJ_17 waycc
10motormotorNOUNNumber=Sing12 carscompound
11--PUNCT_10 motorpunct
12carscarNOUNNumber=Plur17 waynsubj
13arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 waycop
14simplysimplyADV_17 wayadvmod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 waydet
16onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos17 wayamod
17waywayNOUNNumber=Sing3 doneobl
18totoPART_19 travelmark
19traveltravelVERBVerbForm=Inf17 wayacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresent · perfectIwith cartsvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentmotor carsthe only waysimply propertytree rules
3travelto-infinitiveI not said herevn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/46-willows-ch6-part2-not-sorry-and-locked-up/t12/