Exam question 2 · Folk-Tales, The Waters of Life and Death, part 53: magic w…
What is the nature of the fluid which the Tamuls define as sanjivi?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: nature, Tamuls · What happens: be, define · To what, where: fluid
This is exam question 2 of lesson 461 «Folk-Tales, The Waters of Life and Death, part 53: magic water brings the dead back, and Snakes and cliffs guard the flasks» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 nature | det |
| 4 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 fluid | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 fluid | det |
| 7 | fluid | fluid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 nature | nmod |
| 8 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 define | obj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Tamuls | det |
| 10 | Tamuls | Tamul | PROPN | Number=Plur | 11 define | nsubj |
| 11 | define | define | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 fluid | acl:relcl |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | _ | 13 sanjivi | case |
| 13 | sanjivi | sanjivi | X | Foreign=Yes | 11 define | obj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the nature of the fluid | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | define | present | the Tamuls | the fluid | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
a medicine dissipating a mortal swoon
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 medicine | det |
| 2 | medicine | medicine | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | dissipating | dissipate | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 medicine | acl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 swoon | det |
| 5 | mortal | mortal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 swoon | amod |
| 6 | swoon | swoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 dissipating | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dissipate | gerund | a medicine not said here | a mortal swoon | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent swoon=Patient |
Option 2
a potion curing a deadly faint
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 potion | det |
| 2 | potion | potion | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | curing | cure | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 potion | acl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 faint | det |
| 5 | deadly | deadly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 faint | amod |
| 6 | faint | faint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 curing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cure | gerund | a potion not said here | a deadly faint | vn free-10.6.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer faint=Source |
Option 3
a drink ending a fatal sleep
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 drink | det |
| 2 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | ending | end | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 drink | acl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 sleep | det |
| 5 | fatal | fatal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 sleep | amod |
| 6 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ending | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end | gerund | a drink not said here | a fatal sleep | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality sleep=Eventuality |
Option 4
a medicine
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 medicine | det |
| 2 | medicine | medicine | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/461-pg22373-part53/e2/