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Exam question 3 · Russian Folk-Tales, The Fire-Bird, part 64: the Princess s…

Which of the following accurately records the function of the golden apples in the Fire-Bird's diet?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, record · To what, where: function

This is exam question 3 of lesson 472 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Fire-Bird, part 64: the Princess saves the Prince and the Fire-Bird is described» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjmarkdetnsubjadvmoddetobjcasedetamodnmodcasedetcompoundpunctnmod:posscasenmodpunctrootWhichPRONofSCONJtheDETfollowingVERBaccuratelyADVrecordsVERBtheDETfunctionNOUNofADPtheDETgoldenADJapplesNOUNinADPtheDETFirePROPN-PUNCTBirdPROPN'sPARTdietNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel6 recordsnsubj
2ofofSCONJ_6 recordsmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 recordsdet
4followingfollowVERBVerbForm=Ger6 recordsnsubj
5accuratelyaccuratelyADV_6 recordsadvmod
6recordsrecordVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 functiondet
8functionfunctionNOUNNumber=Sing6 recordsobj
9ofofADP_12 applescase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 applesdet
11goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos12 applesamod
12applesappleNOUNNumber=Plur8 functionnmod
13ininADP_19 dietcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Birddet
15FireFirePROPNNumber=Sing17 Birdcompound
16--PUNCT_15 Firepunct
17BirdBirdPROPNNumber=Sing19 dietnmod:poss
18's'sPART_17 Birdcase
19dietdietNOUNNumber=Sing12 applesnmod
20??PUNCT_6 recordspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1followgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2recordpresentthe function of the golden apples in the Fire Bird's dietaccurately propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent function=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They feed the bird

nsubjdetobjrootTheyPRONfeedVERBtheDETbirdNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feednsubj
2feedfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 birddet
4birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing2 feedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feedpresentTheythe birdvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Recipient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

They confer youth and beauty

nsubjobjccconjrootTheyPRONconferVERByouthNOUNandCCONJbeautyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 confernsubj
2conferconferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing2 conferobj
4andandCCONJ_5 beautycc
5beautybeautyNOUNNumber=Sing3 youthconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conferpresentTheyyouth and beautytree rules

Option 3

They restore its golden colour

nsubjnmod:possamodobjrootTheyPRONrestoreVERBitsPRONgoldenADJcolourNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 restorensubj
2restorerestoreVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 colournmod:poss
4goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos5 colouramod
5colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing2 restoreobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1restorepresentTheyits golden colourvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent colour=Theme

Option 4

They grant long life to all

nsubjamodobjcaseoblrootTheyPRONgrantVERBlongADJlifeNOUNtoADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 grantnsubj
2grantgrantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3longlongADJDegree=Pos4 lifeamod
4lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing2 grantobj
5totoADP_6 allcase
6allallDETPronType=Tot2 grantobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grantpresentTheylong lifeto all goalvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent life=Theme to all=Goal

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/472-pg22373-part64/e3/