Test 5 · ★ · Russian Folk-Tales, The Two Friends: a groom drinks with a…
no cap, what was growing over the spot, like nettles?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cap · What happens: grow · To what, where: spot
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 477 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Two Friends: a groom drinks with a dead man and wakes three hundred years late» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 cap | det |
| 2 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 growing | punct |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 growing | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 growing | aux |
| 6 | growing | grow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 cap | acl |
| 7 | over | over | ADP | _ | 9 spot | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 spot | det |
| 9 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 growing | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 nettles | punct |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 12 nettles | case |
| 12 | nettles | nettle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 spot | conj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 cap | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past · progressive | no cap | the spot and nettles | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over spot=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
nettles and tall grass
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nettles | nettle | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 grass | cc |
| 3 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 grass | amod |
| 4 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 nettles | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
thistles and some dock
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thistles | thistle | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 dock | cc |
| 3 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 dock | det |
| 4 | dock | dock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 thistles | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
a whole mess of thorny stuff, bushes, and some random old fence
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 mess | det |
| 2 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 mess | amod |
| 3 | mess | mess | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 stuff | case |
| 5 | thorny | thorny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 stuff | amod |
| 6 | stuff | stuff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mess | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 bushes | punct |
| 8 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 mess | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 fence | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 fence | cc |
| 11 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 fence | nsubj |
| 12 | random | random | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fence | amod |
| 13 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fence | amod |
| 14 | fence | fence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mess | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fence | some | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | mess | thorny stuff | nom mess «state transitive»: of=patient |
Option 4
loads of nettles, tall grass, brambles, and wild bushes all tangled up together
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | loads | load | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 tangled | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 nettles | case |
| 3 | nettles | nettle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 loads | nmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 grass | punct |
| 5 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 grass | amod |
| 6 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 nettles | appos |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 brambles | punct |
| 8 | brambles | bramble | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 grass | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 tangled | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 tangled | cc |
| 11 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 bushes | amod |
| 12 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 tangled | nsubj |
| 13 | all | all | ADV | _ | 14 tangled | advmod |
| 14 | tangled | tangle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 tangled | compound:prt |
| 16 | together | together | ADV | _ | 14 tangled | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tangle up | past | loads of nettles | all, together property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/477-pg22373-part69/t5/