Exam question 3 · Russian Folk-Tales, The Hasty Word, part 1: a youth who wi…
How does the fair maiden make herself known to the youth as the priest's daughter?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: fair maiden, herself · What happens: make, know · To what, where: herself
This is exam question 3 of lesson 489 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Hasty Word, part 1: a youth who wished for any bride goes under the lake» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 maiden | advmod |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 maiden | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 maiden | det |
| 4 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 maiden | amod |
| 5 | maiden | maiden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 make | nsubj |
| 6 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 6 make | obj |
| 8 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 make | xcomp |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 youth | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 youth | det |
| 11 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 known | obl |
| 12 | as | as | ADP | _ | 16 daughter | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 priest | det |
| 14 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 daughter | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 priest | case |
| 16 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 known | obl |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 make | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | the fair maiden | herself = she | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | know | participle | herself = she not said here | to the youth; as the priest's daughter | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as daughter=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
She tells her name.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tells | nsubj |
| 2 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 name | nmod:poss |
| 4 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tells | obj |
| 5 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 tells | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present | She | her name | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | name | her = she | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
She shows her father's ring.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shows | nsubj |
| 2 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 father | nmod:poss |
| 4 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ring | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 father | case |
| 6 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shows | obj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 shows | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | She | her father's ring | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent ring=Recipient |
Option 3
She shows him a token from her father's house.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shows | nsubj |
| 2 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shows | iobj |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 token | det |
| 5 | token | token | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shows | obj |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 house | case |
| 7 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 father | nmod:poss |
| 8 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 house | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 father | case |
| 10 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shows | obl |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 shows | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | She | a token | him = he | her father's house | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient token=Topic |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
She recounts her disappearance from home at the age of nine.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 recounts | nsubj |
| 2 | recounts | recount | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 disappearance | nmod:poss |
| 4 | disappearance | disappearance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 recounts | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 home | case |
| 6 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 recounts | obl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 age | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 age | det |
| 9 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 recounts | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 nine | case |
| 11 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 age | nmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 recounts | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recount speech: other | present | She | her disappearance | home | at the age of nine | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent disappearance=Topic | ||
| 2 | disappear | her = she | nom disappearance «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/489-pg22373-part81/e3/