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Test 6 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 1: The driest thing…

True or false: the Caucus-race had a clear start and a clear finish line.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Caucus race · What happens: have · To what, where: clear start

This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 5 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter III, part 1: The driest thing and the Caucus-race» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

ccconjpunctdetcompoundpunctnsubjconjdetamodobjccdetamodcompoundconjpunctrootTrueADJorCCONJfalseADJ:PUNCTtheDETCaucusPROPN-PUNCTraceNOUNhadVERBaDETclearADJstartNOUNandCCONJaDETclearADJfinishNOUNlineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
2ororCCONJ_3 falsecc
3falsefalseADJDegree=Pos1 Trueconj
4::PUNCT_9 hadpunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 racedet
6CaucusCaucusPROPNNumber=Sing8 racecompound
7--PUNCT_6 Caucuspunct
8raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing9 hadnsubj
9hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Trueconj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 startdet
11clearclearADJDegree=Pos12 startamod
12startstartNOUNNumber=Sing9 hadobj
13andandCCONJ_17 linecc
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 linedet
15clearclearADJDegree=Pos17 lineamod
16finishfinishNOUNNumber=Sing17 linecompound
17linelineNOUNNumber=Sing12 startconj
18..PUNCT_1 Truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe Caucus racea clear start and a clear finish linevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent start=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

False: nobody knew when it began or ended for sure

advclpunctnsubjadvmodnsubjccompccconjcaseoblrootFalseADJ:PUNCTnobodyPRONknewVERBwhenADVitPRONbeganVERBorCCONJendedVERBforADPsureADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Pos4 knewadvcl
2::PUNCT_4 knewpunct
3nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 knewnsubj
4knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 beganadvmod
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 begannsubj
7beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 knewccomp
8ororCCONJ_9 endedcc
9endedendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 knewconj
10forforADP_11 surecase
11suresureADJDegree=Pos9 endedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpastnobodyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2beginpastitvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3endpastnobody not said herefor surevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 2

True: the Dodo blew a whistle at the start and at the end

amodpunctdetnsubjdetobjcasedetoblcccasedetconjrootTrueADJ:PUNCTtheDETDodoPROPNblewVERBaDETwhistleNOUNatADPtheDETstartNOUNandCCONJatADPtheDETendNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueADJDegree=Pos4 Dodoamod
2::PUNCT_1 Truepunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Dododet
4DodoDodoPROPNNumber=Sing5 blewnsubj
5blewblowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 whistledet
7whistlewhistleNOUNNumber=Sing5 blewobj
8atatADP_10 startcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 startdet
10startstartNOUNNumber=Sing5 blewobl
11andandCCONJ_14 endcc
12atatADP_14 endcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 enddet
14endendNOUNNumber=Sing10 startconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blowpastthe True Dodoa whistlethe start and the endvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent whistle=Patient

Option 3

True: they ran a clear race round the pool

obl:unmarkedpunctnsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblrootTrueNOUN:PUNCTtheyPRONranVERBaDETclearADJraceNOUNroundADPtheDETpoolNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TruetrueNOUNNumber=Sing4 ranobl:unmarked
2::PUNCT_1 Truepunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 rannsubj
4ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 racedet
6clearclearADJDegree=Pos7 raceamod
7raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing4 ranobj
8roundroundADP_10 poolcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 pooldet
10poolpoolNOUNNumber=Sing4 ranobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpasttheyTruethe poolvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent race=Theme round pool=Trajectory

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

False: they started when they liked, and the Dodo just stopped it

advclpunctnsubjadvmodnsubjadvclpunctccdetnsubjadvmodconjobjrootFalseADJ:PUNCTtheyPRONstartedVERBwhenADVtheyPRONlikedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETDodoPROPNjustADVstoppedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FalsefalseADJDegree=Pos4 startedadvcl
2::PUNCT_4 startedpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 startednsubj
4startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 likedadvmod
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 likednsubj
7likedlikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 startedadvcl
8,,PUNCT_13 stoppedpunct
9andandCCONJ_13 stoppedcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Dododet
11DodoDodoPROPNNumber=Sing13 stoppednsubj
12justjustADV_13 stoppedadvmod
13stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 startedconj
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 stoppedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startpasttheyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2likepasttheyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
3stoppastthe Dodoitvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector it=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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