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Exam question 2 · Greek Myths, Demeter and Persephone: Demeter nurses a baby…

What was the consequence of Metaneira's interruption of the nocturnal rite performed upon Demophoon?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: consequence, Metaneira · What happens: be, perform, interrupt · To what, where: nocturnal rite

This is exam question 2 of lesson 505 «Greek Myths, Demeter and Persephone: Demeter nurses a baby, is interrupted, and the seasons begin» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

copdetnsubjcasenmod:posscasenmodcasedetamodnmodaclcaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXtheDETconsequenceNOUNofADPMetaneiraPROPN'sPARTinterruptionNOUNofADPtheDETnocturnalADJriteNOUNperformedVERBuponADPDemophoonPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 consequencedet
4consequenceconsequenceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5ofofADP_8 interruptioncase
6MetaneiraMetaneiraPROPNNumber=Sing8 interruptionnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Metaneiracase
8interruptioninterruptionNOUNNumber=Sing4 consequencenmod
9ofofADP_12 ritecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 ritedet
11nocturnalnocturnalADJDegree=Pos12 riteamod
12riteriteNOUNNumber=Sing8 interruptionnmod
13performedperformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 riteacl
14uponuponADP_15 Demophooncase
15DemophoonDemophoonPROPNNumber=Sing13 performedobl
16??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe consequence of Metaneira's interruption of the nocturnal ritetree rules
2performparticiplethe nocturnal rite not said hereupon Demophoonvn performance-26.7 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3interruptMetaneirathe nocturnal ritenom interruption «act transitive»: poss=agent of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Demeter withdrew the child and revealed her divine nature

nsubjdetobjccconjnmod:possamodobjrootDemeterPROPNwithdrewVERBtheDETchildNOUNandCCONJrevealedVERBherPRONdivineADJnatureNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DemeterDemeterPROPNNumber=Sing2 withdrewnsubj
2withdrewwithdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 childdet
4childchildNOUNNumber=Sing2 withdrewobj
5andandCCONJ_6 revealedcc
6revealedrevealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 withdrewconj
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 naturenmod:poss
8divinedivineADJDegree=Pos9 natureamod
9naturenatureNOUNNumber=Sing6 revealedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1withdrawpastDemeterthe childvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme
2revealpastDemeter not said hereDemeter's divine naturevn confess-37.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nature=Topic

Option 2

Demeter took the child out of the fire and showed her godly nature while the household watched in terror

The tree, 19 words
nsubjdetobjcasecasedetoblccconjnmod:possamodobjmarkdetnsubjadvclcaseoblrootDemeterNOUNtookVERBtheDETchildNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETfireNOUNandCCONJshowedVERBherPRONgodlyADJnatureNOUNwhileSCONJtheDEThouseholdNOUNwatchedVERBinADPterrorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DemeterdemeterNOUNNumber=Sing2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 childdet
4childchildNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
5outoutADP_8 firecase
6ofofADP_8 firecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 firedet
8firefireNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobl
9andandCCONJ_10 showedcc
10showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 naturenmod:poss
12godlygodlyADJDegree=Pos13 natureamod
13naturenatureNOUNNumber=Sing10 showedobj
14whilewhileSCONJ_17 watchedmark
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 householddet
16householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing17 watchednsubj
17watchedwatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 showedadvcl
18ininADP_19 terrorcase
19terrorterrorNOUNNumber=Sing17 watchedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastDemeterthe childthe firevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent child=Theme out fire=Initial_Location
2showpastDemeter not said hereDemeter's godly naturevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent nature=Recipient
3watchpastthe householdterrorvn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in terror=Location

Option 3

Demeter withdrew the child from the fire and revealed her divine nature to the whole household

The tree, 16 words
nsubjdetobjcasedetoblccconjnmod:possamodobjcasedetamodoblrootDemeterPROPNwithdrewVERBtheDETchildNOUNfromADPtheDETfireNOUNandCCONJrevealedVERBherPRONdivineADJnatureNOUNtoADPtheDETwholeADJhouseholdNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DemeterDemeterPROPNNumber=Sing2 withdrewnsubj
2withdrewwithdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 childdet
4childchildNOUNNumber=Sing2 withdrewobj
5fromfromADP_7 firecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 firedet
7firefireNOUNNumber=Sing2 withdrewobl
8andandCCONJ_9 revealedcc
9revealedrevealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 withdrewconj
10herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 naturenmod:poss
11divinedivineADJDegree=Pos12 natureamod
12naturenatureNOUNNumber=Sing9 revealedobj
13totoADP_16 householdcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 householddet
15wholewholeADJDegree=Pos16 householdamod
16householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing9 revealedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1withdrawpastDemeterthe childthe firevn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent child=Theme from fire=Initial_Location
2revealpastDemeter not said hereDemeter's divine naturethe whole householdvn confess-37.10 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent nature=Topic to household=Recipient

Option 4

Demeter cursed the queen and the child was lost in grief

nsubjdetobjccdetnsubj:passaux:passconjcaseoblrootDemeterNOUNcursedVERBtheDETqueenNOUNandCCONJtheDETchildNOUNwasAUXlostVERBinADPgriefNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DemeterdemeterNOUNNumber=Sing2 cursednsubj
2cursedcurseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 queendet
4queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing2 cursedobj
5andandCCONJ_9 lostcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 childdet
7childchildNOUNNumber=Sing9 lostnsubj:pass
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 lostaux:pass
9lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 cursedconj
10ininADP_11 griefcase
11griefgriefNOUNNumber=Sing9 lostobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cursepastDemeterthe queenvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent queen=Theme
2losepast · passivethe childgriefvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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