Test 4 · ★ · Myths of Greece and Rome, Eos and Tithonus, part 14: the d…
what did Eos turn poor old Tithonus into in the end?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Eos · What happens: turn · To what, where: poor old Tithonus, end
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 508 «Myths of Greece and Rome, Eos and Tithonus, part 14: the dawn goddess loses her lover to old age, and Apollo is born on Delos» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 turn | obj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 turn | aux |
| 3 | Eos | Eos | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 turn | nsubj |
| 4 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Tithonus | amod |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Tithonus | amod |
| 7 | Tithonus | Tithonus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 turn | obj |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 end | case |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 end | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 end | det |
| 11 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 turn | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 turn | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past · do-support | Eos | poor old Tithonus | into the end | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP ADJ.result»: agent=Agent what=Theme tithonus=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
a tortoise, all shell
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 tortoise | det |
| 2 | tortoise | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 shell | punct |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 shell | det |
| 5 | shell | shell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tortoise | appos |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
a grasshopper that only chirped all day long
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 grasshopper | det |
| 2 | grasshopper | grasshopper | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 chirped | obj |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 chirped | advmod |
| 5 | chirped | chirp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 grasshopper | acl:relcl |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 chirped | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 chirped | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chirp | past | a grasshopper | day | long property | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent that=Theme |
Option 3
an insect that chirped and chirped in the fields of Troy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 insect | det |
| 2 | insect | insect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 chirped | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 chirped | nsubj |
| 4 | chirped | chirp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 chirped | cc |
| 6 | chirped | chirp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 chirped | conj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 fields | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 fields | det |
| 9 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 chirped | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Troy | case |
| 11 | Troy | Troy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 fields | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chirp | past | a insect | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | chirp | past | a insect not said here | the fields of Troy | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
a grasshopper, all chirp
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 grasshopper | det |
| 2 | grasshopper | grasshopper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 chirp | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 grasshopper | punct |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 chirp | advmod |
| 5 | chirp | chirp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chirp | present | a grasshopper | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/508-pg22381-part14/t4/