Test 2 · ★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter VII, part 3: The Piper at… «Kinda sus that Ratty says "some great animal". He knows!» (sus = suspicious) What is true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ratty · What happens: su, say, know, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 51 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter VII, part 3: The Piper at the Gates of Dawn (the gift of forgetfulness)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: «Kinda sus that Ratty says "some great animal".
punct advmod mark nsubj advcl punct det amod ccomp punct punct root « PUNCT Kinda ADV sus VERB that SCONJ Ratty PROPN says VERB " PUNCT some DET great ADJ animal NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 sus punct 2 Kinda kinda ADV _ 3 sus advmod 3 sus su VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 that that SCONJ _ 6 says mark 5 Ratty Ratty PROPN Number=Sing 6 says nsubj 6 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 sus advcl 7 " " PUNCT _ 10 animal punct 8 some some DET PronType=Ind 10 animal det 9 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 10 animal amod 10 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 6 says ccomp 11 " " PUNCT _ 10 animal punct 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 sus punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 su in a quote present kinda property tree rules 2 say speech: assert in a quote present Ratty vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: He knows!»
nsubj punct punct root He PRON knows VERB ! PUNCT » PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 knows nsubj 2 knows know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 knows punct 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 knows punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 know present Ratty vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Sentence 3: (sus = suspicious) What is true?
punct nsubj punct punct nsubj cop conj punct root ( PUNCT sus NOUN = SYM suspicious ADJ ) PUNCT What PRON is AUX true ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 4 suspicious punct 2 sus sus NOUN Number=Sing 4 suspicious nsubj 3 = = SYM _ 4 suspicious punct 4 suspicious suspicious ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 ) ) PUNCT _ 4 suspicious punct 6 What what PRON PronType=Int 8 true nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 true cop 8 true true ADJ Degree=Pos 4 suspicious conj 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 suspicious punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present true property tree rules
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice He has forgotten, but the hoof-marks stir his mind and he half-feels that something great was here
The tree, 19 words nsubj aux punct cc det compound punct nsubj parataxis nmod:poss obj cc nsubj nsubj punct conj mark nsubj amod cop advcl root He PRON has AUX forgotten VERB , PUNCT but CCONJ the DET hoof NOUN - PUNCT marks NOUN stir VERB his PRON mind NOUN and CCONJ he PRON half NOUN - PUNCT feels VERB that SCONJ something PRON great ADJ was AUX here ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 forgotten nsubj 2 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 forgotten aux 3 forgotten forget VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 10 stir punct 5 but but CCONJ _ 10 stir cc 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 marks det 7 hoof hoof NOUN Number=Sing 9 marks compound 8 - - PUNCT _ 7 hoof punct 9 marks mark NOUN Number=Plur 10 stir nsubj 10 stir stir VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 forgotten parataxis 11 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 mind nmod:poss 12 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 10 stir obj 13 and and CCONJ _ 17 feels cc 14 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 feels nsubj 15 half half NOUN Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac 17 feels nsubj 16 - - PUNCT _ 15 half punct 17 feels feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 stir conj 18 that that SCONJ _ 22 here mark 19 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 22 here nsubj 20 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 19 something amod 21 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 22 here cop 22 here here ADV PronType=Dem 17 feels advcl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 forget present · perfect He tree rules 2 stir present the hoof marks his mind vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mind=Experiencer 3 feel present he vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus 4 is past something here property tree rules 5 mind his = he nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Option 2 He remembers everything, and he is hiding it
nsubj obj punct cc nsubj aux advcl obj root He PRON remembers VERB everything PRON , PUNCT and CCONJ he PRON is AUX hiding VERB it PRON The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 remembers nsubj 2 remembers remember VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 everything everything PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 2 remembers obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 8 hiding punct 5 and and CCONJ _ 8 hiding cc 6 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 hiding nsubj 7 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 hiding aux 8 hiding hide VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 remembers advcl 9 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 hiding obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 remember present He everything vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent everything=Theme 2 hide present · progressive he it vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
Option 3 The hoof-marks are a clear trick by Mole
det compound punct nsubj cop det amod case nmod root The DET hoof NOUN - PUNCT marks NOUN are AUX a DET clear ADJ trick NOUN by ADP Mole PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 marks det 2 hoof hoof NOUN Number=Sing 4 marks compound 3 - - PUNCT _ 2 hoof punct 4 marks mark NOUN Number=Plur 8 trick nsubj 5 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 trick cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 trick det 7 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos 8 trick amod 8 trick trick NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 by by ADP _ 10 Mole case 10 Mole Mole PROPN Number=Sing 8 trick nmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the hoof marks a clear trick by Mole tree rules
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer He has forgotten, but the hoof-marks stir his mind
nsubj aux punct cc det compound punct nsubj conj nmod:poss obj root He PRON has AUX forgotten VERB , PUNCT but CCONJ the DET hoof NOUN - PUNCT marks NOUN stir VERB his PRON mind NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 forgotten nsubj 2 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 forgotten aux 3 forgotten forget VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 10 stir punct 5 but but CCONJ _ 10 stir cc 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 marks det 7 hoof hoof NOUN Number=Sing 9 marks compound 8 - - PUNCT _ 7 hoof punct 9 marks mark NOUN Number=Plur 10 stir nsubj 10 stir stir VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 forgotten conj 11 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 mind nmod:poss 12 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 10 stir obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 forget present · perfect He tree rules 2 stir present the hoof marks his mind vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mind=Experiencer 3 mind his = he nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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