Exam question 2 · Greek Myths, Meleager and Atalanta, part 19: the boar is s…
State the reason given by the uncles for seizing the hide from the maiden Atalanta.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · What happens: give, seize · To what, where: State reason, hide, maiden Atalanta
This is exam question 2 of lesson 513 «Greek Myths, Meleager and Atalanta, part 19: the boar is slain, the uncles fall, Atalanta's race ends in a trick, and the temple of Artemis burns» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | State | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reason | compound |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 reason | det |
| 3 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 reason | acl |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 uncles | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 uncles | det |
| 7 | uncles | uncle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 given | obl |
| 8 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 9 seizing | mark |
| 9 | seizing | seize | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 given | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 hide | det |
| 11 | hide | hide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 seizing | obj |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 Atalanta | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Atalanta | det |
| 14 | maiden | maiden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 Atalanta | amod |
| 15 | Atalanta | Atalanta | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 seizing | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 reason | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | participle | the State reason not said here | by the uncles | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | seize | gerund | the hide | the maiden Atalanta | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent hide=Theme from atalanta=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
They believed it was a family gift
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 believed | nsubj |
| 2 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 gift | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 gift | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 gift | det |
| 6 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gift | compound |
| 7 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 believed | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | past | They | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | it | a family gift | tree rules |
Option 2
They insisted that as next of kin they were owed a share of the hunt's spoils by law
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 insisted | nsubj |
| 2 | insisted | insist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 next | mark |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 next | case |
| 5 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 spoils | advcl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 kin | case |
| 7 | kin | kin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 next | obl |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 owed | nsubj |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 owed | aux:pass |
| 10 | owed | owe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 kin | acl:relcl |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 share | det |
| 12 | share | share | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 owed | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 hunt | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 hunt | det |
| 15 | hunt | hunt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 share | nmod |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 hunt | case |
| 17 | spoils | spoil | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 insisted | parataxis |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 law | case |
| 19 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 spoils | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | insist speech: other | past | They | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | owe | past · passive | they | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal share=Theme | |||||
| 3 | spoil | present | by law | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | share | the hunt | nom share «possession transitive»: of=patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They claimed it as next of kin
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 claimed | nsubj |
| 2 | claimed | claim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 claimed | obj |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 5 next | case |
| 5 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 claimed | xcomp |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 kin | case |
| 7 | kin | kin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 next | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | claim speech: other | past | They | it | next property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Option 4
They argued that the spoil belonged to their blood relatives by right of inheritance
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 argued | nsubj |
| 2 | argued | argue | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 belonged | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 spoil | det |
| 5 | spoil | spoil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 belonged | nsubj |
| 6 | belonged | belong | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 argued | ccomp |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 relatives | case |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 relatives | nmod:poss |
| 9 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 relatives | compound |
| 10 | relatives | relative | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 belonged | obl |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 right | case |
| 12 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 belonged | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 inheritance | case |
| 14 | inheritance | inheritance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 right | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | argue speech: disagree | past | They | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | belong | past | the spoil | to their blood relatives; by right of inheritance | vn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/513-pg22381-part19/e2/