Test 5 · ★ · Greek Myths, Hephaestus and Poseidon, part 21: Aphrodite m…
Bare shoes that let you walk on air, were they actually a thing?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Bare shoes, you · What happens: let, walk, be · To what, where: you, air, thing
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 515 «Greek Myths, Hephaestus and Poseidon, part 21: Aphrodite mocks her limping husband, and Poseidon's golden sea-palace is described» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 shoes | amod |
| 2 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 thing | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 let | nsubj |
| 4 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 shoes | acl:relcl |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 let | obj |
| 6 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 let | xcomp |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 air | case |
| 8 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 walk | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 shoes | punct |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 thing | cop |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 thing | nsubj |
| 12 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 14 thing | advmod |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 thing | det |
| 14 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 14 thing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | present | Bare shoes | you | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | walk | infinitive | you not said here | air | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on air=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | Bare shoes | a thing | actually property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Nah, the gods mostly walked everywhere, though Hermes had winged boots that he wore into every battle on Olympus
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 6 walked | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 gods | det |
| 4 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 walked | nsubj |
| 5 | mostly | mostly | ADV | _ | 6 walked | advmod |
| 6 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 6 walked | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 boots | punct |
| 9 | though | though | ADP | _ | 13 boots | case |
| 10 | Hermes | Hermes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 winged | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 winged | aux |
| 12 | winged | wing | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 boots | amod |
| 13 | boots | boot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 walked | obl |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 wore | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 wore | nsubj |
| 16 | wore | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 boots | acl:relcl |
| 17 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 battle | case |
| 18 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 battle | det |
| 19 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wore | obl |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 Olympus | case |
| 21 | Olympus | Olympus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 battle | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | past | the gods | though winged boots; everywhere, mostly property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | wing | past · perfect | Hermes | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | wear | past | Hermes | winged boots not said here | every battle on Olympus | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent boot=Theme |
Option 2
Nah, Hermes had winged sandals, but that's a different story
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 5 winged | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | Hermes | Hermes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 winged | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 winged | aux |
| 5 | winged | wing | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | sandals | sandal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 winged | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 story | punct |
| 8 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 story | cc |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 story | nsubj |
| 10 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 story | cop |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 story | det |
| 12 | different | different | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 story | amod |
| 13 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 winged | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wing | past · perfect | Hermes | sandals | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent sandal=Location | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | that | a different story | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Yeah, Hephaestus made them in his forge, and they let the gods run across the sea and the sky whenever they wanted, mate
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 made | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | Hephaestus | Hephaestus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 made | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 forge | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 forge | nmod:poss |
| 8 | forge | forge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 let | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 let | cc |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 let | nsubj |
| 12 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | conj |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 gods | det |
| 14 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 run | nsubj |
| 15 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 let | xcomp |
| 16 | across | across | ADP | _ | 18 sea | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 sea | det |
| 18 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 run | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 sky | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 sky | det |
| 21 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 sea | conj |
| 22 | whenever | whenever | ADV | PronType=Rel | 24 wanted | advmod |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 wanted | nsubj |
| 24 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 let | advcl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 wanted | punct |
| 26 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 wanted | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | Hephaestus | them = they | Hephaestus's forge | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Product | |||
| 2 | let | past | they | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | run | present | the gods | the sea and the sky | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across sea=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | want | past | gods = god | mate | whenever property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, Hephaestus made golden shoes for the gods, wicked
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 made | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | Hephaestus | Hephaestus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 made | nsubj |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 shoes | amod |
| 6 | shoes | shoe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 gods | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 gods | det |
| 9 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 wicked | punct |
| 11 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 made | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past | Hephaestus | golden shoes | for the gods | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent shoe=Material for god=Beneficiary |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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