Test 10 · ★ · Myths of Greece and Rome, Dionysus, part 26: the wine-god'…

Fam, what did Midas wish for that turned out a proper disaster?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Fam, that · What happens: wish, turn out · To what, where: proper disaster

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 520 «Myths of Greece and Rome, Dionysus, part 26: the wine-god's youth, travels and the golden king Midas» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fam	fam	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 wish	nsubj
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 wish	punct
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 wish	obj
4	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 wish	aux
5	Midas	Midas	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 wish	nsubj
6	wish	wish	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	for	for	SCONJ	_	9 turned	mark
8	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	9 turned	nsubj
9	turned	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 wish	advcl
10	out	out	ADP	_	9 turned	compound:prt
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 disaster	det
12	proper	proper	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 disaster	amod
13	disaster	disaster	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 turned	obj
14	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 wish	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wish	past · do-support	Fam						vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme
2	turn out	past	that	a proper disaster					vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location disaster=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

That his daughter be given gold

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 daughter	det
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 daughter	nmod:poss
3	daughter	daughter	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 given	nsubj
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 given	aux:pass
5	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 given	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	infinitive · passive		his daughter					vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient gold=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

That all he touched became silver

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 all	nsubj
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 became	nsubj
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 touched	nsubj
4	touched	touch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 all	acl:relcl
5	became	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	silver	silver	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 became	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	touch	past	he						vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	become	past	all	silver					vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

That everything he touched became gold

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 everything	det
2	everything	everything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	5 became	nsubj
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 touched	nsubj
4	touched	touch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 everything	acl:relcl
5	became	become	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 became	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	touch	past	he						vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	become	past	everything	gold					vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 4

That his palace and all its gardens would be turned into gold by the god's favour forever

The tree, 18 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 palace	det
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 palace	nmod:poss
3	palace	palace	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 turned	nsubj:pass
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 gardens	cc
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 gardens	det:predet
6	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 gardens	nmod:poss
7	gardens	garden	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 palace	conj
8	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 turned	aux
9	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	10 turned	aux:pass
10	turned	turn	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
11	into	into	ADP	_	12 gold	case
12	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 turned	obl
13	by	by	ADP	_	17 favour	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 god	det
15	god	god	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 favour	nmod:poss
16	's	's	PART	_	15 god	case
17	favour	favour	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 turned	obl
18	forever	forever	ADV	_	10 turned	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	turn	would · passive	the god's favour	his palace and its gardens		gold		forever property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent subject=Theme into gold=Trajectory
2	favour		the god						nom favour «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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