Test 3 · ★ · Myths of Greece and Rome, Dionysus, part 26: the wine-god'…
Innit, why did Dionysus go into the sea when Lycurgus got in his face?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Innit, Lycurgus · What happens: go, get · To what, where: sea, face
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 520 «Myths of Greece and Rome, Dionysus, part 26: the wine-god's youth, travels and the golden king Midas» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Innit | Innit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 go | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Innit | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 go | advmod |
| 4 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | aux |
| 5 | Dionysus | Dionysus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 go | nsubj |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | into | into | ADP | _ | 9 sea | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sea | det |
| 9 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| 10 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 got | advmod |
| 11 | Lycurgus | Lycurgus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 got | nsubj |
| 12 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | advcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 face | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 face | nmod:poss |
| 15 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 got | obl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | past · do-support | Innit | the sea | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into sea=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | get | past | Lycurgus | Lycurgus's face | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
He got scared and chucked himself in
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 got | nsubj |
| 2 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 got | xcomp |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 chucked | cc |
| 5 | chucked | chuck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 got | conj |
| 6 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 5 chucked | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 chucked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | He | scared property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | chuck | past | He not said here | himself = he | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Theme |
Option 2
He got scared when Lycurgus waved an axe and he leapt into the sea with the nymphs
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 got | nsubj |
| 2 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 got | xcomp |
| 4 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 waved | advmod |
| 5 | Lycurgus | Lycurgus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 waved | nsubj |
| 6 | waved | wave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 got | advcl |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 axe | det |
| 8 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 waved | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 leapt | cc |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 leapt | nsubj |
| 11 | leapt | leapt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 got | conj |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 14 sea | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 sea | det |
| 14 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 leapt | obl |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 nymphs | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 nymphs | det |
| 17 | nymphs | nymph | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 leapt | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | He | scared property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | wave | past | Lycurgus | a axe | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent axe=Patient | ||||
| 3 | leapt | past | Lycurgus | the sea | with the nymphs | tree rules |
Option 3
Lycurgus had threatened him and he dived in to hide from the king's men
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lycurgus | Lycurgus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 threatened | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 threatened | aux |
| 3 | threatened | threaten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 threatened | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 dived | cc |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 dived | nsubj |
| 7 | dived | dive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 threatened | conj |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 hide | case |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 hide | mark |
| 10 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 dived | xcomp |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 men | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 king | det |
| 13 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 men | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 king | case |
| 15 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 hide | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | threaten | past · perfect · passive | Lycurgus | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer he=Result | |||||
| 2 | dive | past | Lycurgus | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | hide | to-infinitive | Lycurgus not said here | from the king's men | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent from man=Beneficiary |
Option 4
He wanted to escape by swimming
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 escape | mark |
| 4 | escape | escape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 swimming | case |
| 6 | swimming | swimming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 escape | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | He | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | escape not said to happen | to-infinitive | He not said here | by swimming | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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