Test 13 · ★ · Classical Myths, The Realm of the Dead, part 28: the guilt…

the Titans are chilling in Tartarus, right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Titans · What happens: chill · To what, where: Tartarus

This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 522 «Classical Myths, The Realm of the Dead, part 28: the guilty are judged and punished in Tartarus» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 Titans	det
2	Titans	Titan	PROPN	Number=Plur	4 chilling	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 chilling	aux
4	chilling	chill	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 Tartarus	case
6	Tartarus	Tartarus	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 chilling	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 Tartarus	punct
8	right	right	INTJ	_	4 chilling	discourse
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 chilling	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	chill	present · progressive	the Titans			Tartarus			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Yeah, all the Titans, cast down by Zeus, bound in bronze under the earth

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	5 Titans	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yeah	punct
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 Titans	det:predet
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Titans	det
5	Titans	Titan	PROPN	Number=Plur	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 cast	punct
7	cast	cast	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 Titans	acl
8	down	down	ADP	_	7 cast	compound:prt
9	by	by	ADP	_	10 Zeus	case
10	Zeus	Zeus	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 cast	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 bound	punct
12	bound	bind	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 Titans	acl
13	in	in	ADP	_	14 bronze	case
14	bronze	bronze	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 bound	obl
15	under	under	ADP	_	17 earth	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 earth	det
17	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 bound	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cast down	participle		all Titans not said here				by Zeus	vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent by zeus=Destination
2	bind	participle		all Titans not said here		bronze		under the earth	vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Yeah, the Titans and the Giants and all the sinners of old, chained in darkness

The tree, 15 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	4 Titans	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 Titans	punct
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Titans	det
4	Titans	Titan	PROPN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 Giants	cc
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 Giants	det
7	Giants	Giant	PROPN	Number=Plur	4 Titans	conj
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 sinners	cc
9	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	11 sinners	det:predet
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 sinners	det
11	sinners	sinner	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 Titans	conj
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 old	case
13	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 sinners	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 chained	punct
15	chained	chain	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 Titans	acl
16	in	in	ADP	_	17 darkness	case
17	darkness	darkness	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 chained	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	chain	participle		the Titans and the Giants and all sinners of old not said here		darkness			vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Option 3

Yeah, all cast down, bound in the depths

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	4 cast	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 cast	punct
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 cast	nsubj:pass
4	cast	cast	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	down	down	ADP	_	4 cast	compound:prt
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 bound	punct
7	bound	bind	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 cast	conj
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 depths	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 depths	det
10	depths	depth	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 bound	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cast down	participle · passive		all					vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product
2	bind	participle				the depths			vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, all fallen from high, dragging through

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yeah	yeah	INTJ	_	4 fallen	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 fallen	punct
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 fallen	nsubj
4	fallen	fall	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	from	from	ADP	_	6 high	case
6	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 fallen	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 dragging	punct
8	dragging	drag	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 fallen	advcl
9	through	through	ADP	_	8 dragging	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	participle	all			high			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from high=Initial_Location
2	drag	gerund	all not said here						vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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