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Exam question 1 · Myths of Greece and Rome, Janus and the Gods of Gates and…

According to the passage, by what means did the god Asclepius communicate the cure to the sleeping supplicant?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: god Asclepius · What happens: accord, mean, communicate, sleep · To what, where: passage, cure, sleeping supplicant · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 1 of lesson 530 «Myths of Greece and Rome, Janus and the Gods of Gates and Seasons, part 36: Asclepius heals the sick, Janus guards the gates, and Vertumnus wins Pomona» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

csubjcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjauxdetcompoundnsubjconjdetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootAccordingVERBtoADPtheDETpassageNOUN,PUNCTbySCONJwhatPRONmeansVERBdidAUXtheDETgodPROPNAsclepiusPROPNcommunicateVERBtheDETcureNOUNtoADPtheDETsleepingVERBsupplicantNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AccordingaccordVERBVerbForm=Ger8 meanscsubj
2totoADP_4 passagecase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 passagedet
4passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing1 Accordingobl
5,,PUNCT_8 meanspunct
6bybySCONJ_8 meansmark
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 meansnsubj
8meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 communicateaux
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 Asclepiusdet
11godGodPROPNNumber=Sing12 Asclepiuscompound
12AsclepiusAsclepiusPROPNNumber=Sing13 communicatensubj
13communicatecommunicateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 meansconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 curedet
15curecureNOUNNumber=Sing13 communicateobj
16totoADP_19 supplicantcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 supplicantdet
18sleepingsleepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 supplicantamod
19supplicantsupplicantNOUNNumber=Sing15 curenmod
20??PUNCT_8 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundto the passage goalvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent to passage=Goal
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
3communicatepast · do-supportthe god Asclepiusthe curethe sleeping supplicantvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent cure=Topic to supplicant=Recipient
4sleepgerundvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

by sending a sign of the sun

markdetobjcasedetnmodrootbySCONJsendingVERBaDETsignNOUNofADPtheDETsunNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bybySCONJ_2 sendingmark
2sendingsendVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 signdet
4signsignNOUNNumber=Sing2 sendingobj
5ofofADP_7 suncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sundet
7sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing4 signnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendgerunda sign of the sunvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sign=Theme
2signthe sunnom sign «communication transitive»: of=patient

Option 2

in a dream

casedetrootinADPaDETdreamNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ininADP_3 dreamcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 dreamdet
3dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

through a priest

casedetrootthroughADPaDETpriestNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1throughthroughADP_3 priestcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 priestdet
3priestpriestNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

by appearing to him in a dream

markcaseoblcasedetoblrootbySCONJappearingVERBtoADPhimPRONinADPaDETdreamNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bybySCONJ_2 appearingmark
2appearingappearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3totoADP_4 himcase
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 appearingobl
5ininADP_7 dreamcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 dreamdet
7dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing2 appearingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1appeargerundhim = hea dreamvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dream=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/530-pg22381-part36/e1/