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Test 10 · ★ · Myths of Greece and Rome, Janus and the Gods of Gates and…

Did the Romans fancy the old serpent god so much they built him a temple?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Romans · What happens: fancy, build · To what, where: old serpent god, temple, him

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 530 «Myths of Greece and Rome, Janus and the Gods of Gates and Seasons, part 36: Asclepius heals the sick, Janus guards the gates, and Vertumnus wins Pomona» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxdetnsubjdetamodcompoundobjadvmodadvmodnsubjadvclobjdetobjpunctrootDidAUXtheDETRomansPROPNfancyVERBtheDEToldADJserpentNOUNgodNOUNsoADVmuchADVtheyPRONbuiltVERBhimPRONaDETtempleNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DiddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 Romansaux
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Romansdet
3RomansRomanPROPNNumber=Plur4 fancynsubj
4fancyfancyVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 goddet
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 godamod
7serpentserpentNOUNNumber=Sing8 godcompound
8godgodNOUNNumber=Sing4 fancyobj
9sosoADV_10 muchadvmod
10muchmuchADV_12 builtadvmod
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 builtnsubj
12builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 fancyadvcl
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 builtobj
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 templedet
15templetempleNOUNNumber=Sing12 builtobj
16??PUNCT_4 fancypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fancypresentthe Romansthe old serpent godvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer god=Stimulus
2buildpastRomans = romana templehim = hevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset he=Beneficiary temple=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

yes, after a plague they built one on an island

discoursepunctcasedetoblnsubjobjcasedetoblrootyesINTJ,PUNCTafterADPaDETplagueNOUNtheyPRONbuiltVERBoneNUMonADPanDETislandNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 builtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yespunct
3afterafterADP_5 plaguecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 plaguedet
5plagueplagueNOUNNumber=Sing7 builtobl
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 builtnsubj
7builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 builtobj
9ononADP_11 islandcase
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 islanddet
11islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing7 builtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpasttheyonea islandafter a plaguevn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent one=Theme on island=Source

Option 2

yes, after a war they built one on a hill

discoursepunctcasedetoblnsubjobjcasedetoblrootyesINTJ,PUNCTafterADPaDETwarNOUNtheyPRONbuiltVERBoneNUMonADPaDEThillNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 builtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yespunct
3afterafterADP_5 warcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 wardet
5warwarNOUNNumber=Sing7 builtobl
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 builtnsubj
7builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 builtobj
9ononADP_11 hillcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 hilldet
11hillhillNOUNNumber=Sing7 builtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpasttheyonea hillafter a warvn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent one=Theme on hill=Source

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

yes, they built a huge temple on the Tiber island, honoring Asclepius and the serpent

The tree, 15 words
discoursepunctnsubjdetamodobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctadvclobjccdetconjrootyesINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONbuiltVERBaDEThugeADJtempleNOUNonADPtheDETTiberPROPNislandNOUN,PUNCThonoringVERBAsclepiusPROPNandCCONJtheDETserpentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 builtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yespunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 builtnsubj
4builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 templedet
6hugehugeADJDegree=Pos7 templeamod
7templetempleNOUNNumber=Sing4 builtobj
8ononADP_11 islandcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 islanddet
10TiberTiberPROPNNumber=Sing11 islandcompound
11islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing7 templenmod
12,,PUNCT_13 honoringpunct
13honoringhonorVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 builtadvcl
14AsclepiusAsclepiusPROPNNumber=Sing13 honoringobj
15andandCCONJ_17 serpentcc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 serpentdet
17serpentserpentNOUNNumber=Sing14 Asclepiusconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpasttheya huge templethe Tiber islandvn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent temple=Theme on island=Source
2honorgerundthey not said hereAsclepius and the serpentvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent asclepius=Theme

Option 4

yes, they built it after a long drought, a gift the senators offered to Apollo at Delos

The tree, 17 words
discoursepunctnsubjobjcasedetamodoblpunctdetapposdetnsubjacl:relclcaseoblcasenmodrootyesINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONbuiltVERBitPRONafterADPaDETlongADJdroughtNOUN,PUNCTaDETgiftNOUNtheDETsenatorsNOUNofferedVERBtoADPApolloPROPNatADPDelosPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 builtdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yespunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 builtnsubj
4builtbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 builtobj
6afterafterADP_9 droughtcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 droughtdet
8longlongADJDegree=Pos9 droughtamod
9droughtdroughtNOUNNumber=Sing4 builtobl
10,,PUNCT_12 giftpunct
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 giftdet
12giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing9 droughtappos
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 senatorsdet
14senatorssenatorNOUNNumber=Plur15 offerednsubj
15offeredofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 giftacl:relcl
16totoADP_17 Apollocase
17ApolloApolloPROPNNumber=Sing15 offeredobl
18atatADP_19 Deloscase
19DelosDelosPROPNNumber=Sing17 Apollonmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpasttheyitafter a long droughtvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product
2offerpastthe senatorsa gift not said hereApollo at Delosvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent gift=Theme to apollo=Goal

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/530-pg22381-part36/t10/