Exam question 1 · Myths of Ancient Greece, Jason and the Golden Fleece, part…
Identify the condition under which Pelias consented to surrender the throne.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, Pelias · What happens: identify, consent, surrender · To what, where: condition, throne
This is exam question 1 of lesson 537 «Myths of Ancient Greece, Jason and the Golden Fleece, part 43: Jason crosses a river, meets his uncle, and sails to Lemnos» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 condition | det |
| 3 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | under | under | ADP | _ | 5 which | case |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 consented | obl |
| 6 | Pelias | Pelias | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 consented | nsubj |
| 7 | consented | consent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 condition | acl:relcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 surrender | mark |
| 9 | surrender | surrender | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 consented | xcomp |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 throne | det |
| 11 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 surrender | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the condition | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent condition=Theme | ||||
| 2 | consent | past | Pelias | the condition | vn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 3 | surrender | to-infinitive | Pelias not said here | the throne | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent throne=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
That Jason undertake an expedition on his behalf
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 Jason | det |
| 2 | Jason | Jason | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 undertake | nsubj |
| 3 | undertake | undertake | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 expedition | det |
| 5 | expedition | expedition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 undertake | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 behalf | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 behalf | nmod:poss |
| 8 | behalf | behalf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 undertake | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | undertake | infinitive | that Jason | a expedition | Jason's behalf | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent expedition=Eventuality |
Option 2
That Jason first undertake a long and perilous expedition across the sea on his behalf
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 Jason | det |
| 2 | Jason | Jason | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 undertake | nsubj |
| 3 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 undertake | advmod |
| 4 | undertake | undertake | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 expedition | det |
| 6 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 expedition | amod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 perilous | cc |
| 8 | perilous | perilous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 long | conj |
| 9 | expedition | expedition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 undertake | obj |
| 10 | across | across | ADP | _ | 12 sea | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 sea | det |
| 12 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 undertake | obl |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 behalf | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 behalf | nmod:poss |
| 15 | behalf | behalf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 undertake | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | undertake | infinitive | that Jason | a long expedition | the sea | on Jason's behalf; first property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent expedition=Eventuality |
Option 3
That Jason undertake a dangerous expedition to Colchis on his behalf and return with the fleece
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 Jason | det |
| 2 | Jason | Jason | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 undertake | nsubj |
| 3 | undertake | undertake | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 expedition | det |
| 5 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 expedition | amod |
| 6 | expedition | expedition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 undertake | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Colchis | case |
| 8 | Colchis | Colchis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 undertake | obl |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 behalf | case |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 behalf | nmod:poss |
| 11 | behalf | behalf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 undertake | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 return | cc |
| 13 | return | return | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 behalf | conj |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 fleece | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 fleece | det |
| 16 | fleece | fleece | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 return | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | undertake | infinitive | that Jason | a dangerous expedition | Colchis | Jason's behalf and return with the fleece | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent expedition=Eventuality |
Option 4
That Jason fetch the sacred gold for him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 Jason | det |
| 2 | Jason | Jason | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 fetch | nsubj |
| 3 | fetch | fetch | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 gold | det |
| 5 | sacred | sacred | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 gold | amod |
| 6 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fetch | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 him | case |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 fetch | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fetch | infinitive | that Jason | the sacred gold | for him = he | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent gold=Theme for he=Beneficiary |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/537-pg22381-part43/e1/