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Test 7 · ★ · Greek Myths, Heracles, part 48: a hero's choice, a war, an…

Lol, what did the crab do to the Hydra?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: crab · What happens: do

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 542 «Greek Myths, Heracles, part 48: a hero's choice, a war, and the first labours» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctobjauxdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctrootLolINTJ,PUNCTwhatPRONdidAUXtheDETcrabNOUNdoVERBtoADPtheDETHydraPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LollolINTJ_7 dodiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Lolpunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 doobj
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 doaux
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 crabdet
6crabcrabNOUNNumber=Sing7 donsubj
7dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8totoADP_10 Hydracase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Hydradet
10HydraHydraPROPNNumber=Sing7 doobl
11??PUNCT_7 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopast · do-supportthe crabto the Hydravn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

bit his legs

nmod:possobjrootbitVERBhisPRONlegsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bitbiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 legsnmod:poss
3legslegNOUNNumber=Plur1 bitobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bitepasthis legsvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient

Option 2

crawled up and bit his feet and ankles

compound:prtccconjnmod:possobjccconjrootcrawledVERBupADPandCCONJbitVERBhisPRONfeetNOUNandCCONJanklesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1crawledcrawlVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2upupADP_1 crawledcompound:prt
3andandCCONJ_4 bitcc
4bitbiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 crawledconj
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 feetnmod:poss
6feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur4 bitobj
7andandCCONJ_8 anklescc
8anklesankleNOUNNumber=Plur6 feetconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1crawl uppastvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2bitepasthis feet and anklesvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

bit his feet

nmod:possobjrootbitVERBhisPRONfeetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bitbiteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 feetnmod:poss
3feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur1 bitobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bitepasthis feetvn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

grabbed his legs and pinched his toes hard

nmod:possobjccconjnmod:possobjadvmodrootgrabbedVERBhisPRONlegsNOUNandCCONJpinchedVERBhisPRONtoesNOUNhardADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1grabbedgrabVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 legsnmod:poss
3legslegNOUNNumber=Plur1 grabbedobj
4andandCCONJ_5 pinchedcc
5pinchedpinchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 grabbedconj
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 toesnmod:poss
7toestoeNOUNNumber=Plur5 pinchedobj
8hardhardADVDegree=Pos5 pinchedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grabpasthis legsvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Theme
2pinchpasthis toeshard propertyvn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toe=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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