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Test 1 · ★ · Myths of Greece and Rome, Theseus, part 54: Theseus loses…

Yo, why did Aegeus jump in the sea, bruv?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Aegeus · What happens: jump · To what, where: sea

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 548 «Myths of Greece and Rome, Theseus, part 54: Theseus loses his throne and goes into exile» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discoursepunctadvmodauxnsubjcasedetoblpunctconjpunctrootYoINTJ,PUNCTwhyADVdidAUXAegeusPROPNjumpVERBinADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTbruvNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YoyoINTJ_6 jumpdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yopunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int6 jumpadvmod
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 jumpaux
5AegeusAegeusPROPNNumber=Sing6 jumpnsubj
6jumpjumpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7ininADP_9 seacase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 seadet
9seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing6 jumpobl
10,,PUNCT_11 bruvpunct
11bruvbruvNOUNNumber=Sing9 seaconj
12??PUNCT_6 jumppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1jumppast · do-supportAegeusthe sea and bruvvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sea=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Cos he lost his mate

marknsubjnmod:possobjrootCosSCONJhePRONlostVERBhisPRONmateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosSCONJ_3 lostmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lostnsubj
3lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 matenmod:poss
5matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepasthehis matevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mate=Eventuality

Option 2

Cos he saw the black sails and thought his boy was gone

nsubjnsubjdetamodobjccconjnmod:possnsubjcopccomprootCosNOUNhePRONsawVERBtheDETblackADJsailsNOUNandCCONJthoughtVERBhisPRONboyNOUNwasAUXgoneADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosNOUNNumber=Sing3 sawnsubj
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sawnsubj
3sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sailsdet
5blackblackADJDegree=Pos6 sailsamod
6sailssailNOUNNumber=Plur3 sawobj
7andandCCONJ_8 thoughtcc
8thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sawconj
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 boynmod:poss
10boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing12 gonensubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 gonecop
12gonegoneADJDegree=Pos8 thoughtccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastCosthe black sailsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sail=Stimulus
2think speech: otherpastCos not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispastCos's boygone propertytree rules

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Coz he reckoned his lad had been topped at sea, like

marknsubjnmod:possnsubj:passauxaux:passparataxiscaseoblpunctdiscourserootCozSCONJhePRONreckonedVERBhisPRONladNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXtoppedVERBatADPseaNOUN,PUNCTlikeINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CozbecauseSCONJ_3 reckonedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 reckonednsubj
3reckonedreckonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 ladnmod:poss
5ladladNOUNNumber=Sing8 toppednsubj:pass
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 toppedaux
7beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 toppedaux:pass
8toppedtopVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 reckonedparataxis
9atatADP_10 seacase
10seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing8 toppedobl
11,,PUNCT_3 reckonedpunct
12likelikeINTJ_3 reckoneddiscourse
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpasthevn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
2toppast · perfect · passivehis ladseavn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Co-Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Cos he reckoned Theseus was dead, coz of the black sails

nsubjnsubjnsubjcopccomppunctcasefixeddetamodoblrootCosNOUNhePRONreckonedVERBTheseusPROPNwasAUXdeadADJ,PUNCTcozADPofADPtheDETblackADJsailsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoscosNOUNNumber=Sing3 reckonednsubj
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 reckonednsubj
3reckonedreckonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4TheseusTheseusPROPNNumber=Sing6 deadnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 deadcop
6deaddeadADJDegree=Pos3 reckonedccomp
7,,PUNCT_12 sailspunct
8cozbecauseADPExtPos=ADP12 sailscase
9ofofADP_8 cozfixed
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 sailsdet
11blackblackADJDegree=Pos12 sailsamod
12sailssailNOUNNumber=Plur3 reckonedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpastCosbecause the black sailsvn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
2ispastTheseusdead propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/548-pg22381-part54/t1/