Test 11 · ★ · Myths of Greece and Rome, The Return of the Greeks from Tr…
wait what made Orestes run to Delphi for help
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, Orestes · What happens: wait, make, run · To what, where: Delphi
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 557 «Myths of Greece and Rome, The Return of the Greeks from Troy, part 63: the heroes sail home, and Odysseus meets Polyphemus» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 made | nsubj |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 wait | ccomp |
| 4 | Orestes | Orestes | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 run | nsubj |
| 5 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 made | xcomp |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Delphi | case |
| 7 | Delphi | Delphi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 run | obl |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 help | case |
| 9 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 run | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | make | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | run | infinitive | Orestes | Delphi | for help | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to delphi=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
the Furies chasing him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Furies | det |
| 2 | Furies | fury | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 chasing | nsubj |
| 3 | chasing | chase | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 chasing | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chase | gerund | the Furies | him = he | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
Option 2
a plague sent by Apollo
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 plague | det |
| 2 | plague | plague | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 plague | acl |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 Apollo | case |
| 5 | Apollo | Apollo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 sent | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | participle | a plague not said here | by Apollo | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
the ghost of Agamemnon demanding vengeance from his son
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ghost | det |
| 2 | ghost | ghost | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Agamemnon | case |
| 4 | Agamemnon | Agamemnon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 ghost | nmod |
| 5 | demanding | demand | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 ghost | acl |
| 6 | vengeance | vengeance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 demanding | obj |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 son | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 son | nmod:poss |
| 9 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 demanding | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | demand speech: request | gerund | the ghost of Agamemnon not said here | vengeance | from Agamemnon's son | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Theme vengeance=Precondition from son=Source | |||
| 2 | ghost | Agamemnon | nom ghost «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
Option 4
his guilt for killing his mother and Aegisthus, which the gods had marked on his brow
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 guilt | nmod:poss |
| 2 | guilt | guilt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 marked | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 4 killing | mark |
| 4 | killing | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 guilt | acl |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 mother | nmod:poss |
| 6 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 killing | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 Aegisthus | cc |
| 8 | Aegisthus | Aegisthus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 mother | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 gods | punct |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 gods | nsubj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 gods | det |
| 12 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 mother | conj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 marked | aux |
| 14 | marked | mark | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 brow | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 brow | nmod:poss |
| 17 | brow | brow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 marked | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | gerund | his guilt not said here | his mother and Aegisthus and the gods | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Theme | ||||
| 2 | god | his mother and Aegisthus and the gods | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | mark | past · perfect · passive | his guilt | Aegisthus's brow | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: subject=Theme on brow=Destination |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/557-pg22381-part63/t11/