Test 10 · ★ · Greek Myths, The Odyssey, part 64: Odysseus blinds Polyphe…
Those cannibal giants, were they actually nice to the guys?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cannibal giants · What happens: be
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 558 «Greek Myths, The Odyssey, part 64: Odysseus blinds Polyphemus, escapes the winds and the Laestrygones, and meets Circe» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 3 giants | det |
| 2 | cannibal | cannibal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 giants | amod |
| 3 | giants | giant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 nice | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 giants | punct |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 nice | cop |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 nice | nsubj |
| 7 | actually | actually | ADV | _ | 8 nice | advmod |
| 8 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 guys | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 guys | det |
| 11 | guys | guy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 nice | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 nice | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | that cannibal giants | to the guys; actually, nice property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yeah, they fed them dinner
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 fed | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 fed | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fed | nsubj |
| 4 | fed | feed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 fed | obj |
| 6 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed | past | they | them = they | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient dinner=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Nope, they ate most of the men and then sank eleven of the fleet's ships
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nope | nope | INTJ | _ | 4 ate | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nope | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 ate | nsubj |
| 4 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 ate | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 men | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 men | det |
| 8 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 most | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 sank | cc |
| 10 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 sank | advmod |
| 11 | sank | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 ate | conj |
| 12 | eleven | eleven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 sank | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 ships | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 fleet | det |
| 15 | fleet | fleet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 ships | nmod:poss |
| 16 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 15 fleet | case |
| 17 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 eleven | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past | they | most of the men | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent most=Patient | ||||
| 2 | sink | past | they not said here | eleven of the fleet's ships | then | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent eleven=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Nope, they sank eleven ships
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nope | nope | INTJ | _ | 4 sank | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nope | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sank | nsubj |
| 4 | sank | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | eleven | eleven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 ships | nummod |
| 6 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sank | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sink | past | they | eleven ships | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent ship=Patient |
Option 4
Nope, they devoured the crew and sank eleven ships in the harbour
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nope | nope | INTJ | _ | 4 devoured | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nope | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 devoured | nsubj |
| 4 | devoured | devour | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 crew | det |
| 6 | crew | crew | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 devoured | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 sank | cc |
| 8 | sank | sink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 devoured | conj |
| 9 | eleven | eleven | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 ships | nummod |
| 10 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 sank | obj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 harbour | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 harbour | det |
| 13 | harbour | harbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sank | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | devour | past | they | the crew | vn devour-39.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crew=Patient | ||||
| 2 | sink | past | they not said here | eleven ships | the harbour | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent ship=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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