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Test 12 · ★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 1: Wayfarers All…

Looking back: in chapter VII the Rat heard a call in the music. Who feels a pull to go somewhere in this part?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Rat · What happens: look back, hear, feel, go · To what, where: call, music, pull, part

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 56 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 1: Wayfarers All (change in the air)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Looking back: in chapter VII the Rat heard a call in the music.

advcladvmodpunctcaseoblflatdetnsubjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctrootLookingVERBbackADV:PUNCTinADPchapterNOUNVIINUMtheDETRatPROPNheardVERBaDETcallNOUNinADPtheDETmusicNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 heardadvcl
2backbackADV_1 Lookingadvmod
3::PUNCT_5 chapterpunct
4ininADP_5 chaptercase
5chapterchapterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lookingobl
6VIIviiNUMNumForm=Roman NumType=Card5 chapterflat
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Ratdet
8RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing9 heardnsubj
9heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 calldet
11callcallNOUNNumber=Sing9 heardobj
12ininADP_14 musiccase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 musicdet
14musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing11 callnmod
15..PUNCT_9 heardpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look backgerundthe Rat not said herein chaptervn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in chapter=Theme
2hearpastthe Rata callthe musicvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer call=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Who feels a pull to go somewhere in this part?

nsubjdetobjmarkacladvmodcasedetoblpunctrootWhoPRONfeelsVERBaDETpullNOUNtoPARTgoVERBsomewhereADVinADPthisDETpartNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel2 feelsnsubj
2feelsfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 pulldet
4pullpullNOUNNumber=Sing2 feelsobj
5totoPART_6 gomark
6gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 pullacl
7somewheresomewhereADVPronType=Ind6 goadvmod
8ininADP_10 partcase
9thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 partdet
10partpartNOUNNumber=Sing6 goobl
11??PUNCT_2 feelspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelpresenta pullvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pull=Theme
2goto-infinitivea pull not said herethis partsomewhere propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in part=Location

The options

Option 1

The Toad, who dreams of his caravan on the road

detnsubjpunctnsubjcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblrootTheDETToadPROPN,PUNCTwhoPRONdreamsVERBofADPhisPRONcaravanNOUNonADPtheDETroadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Toaddet
2ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing5 dreamsnsubj
3,,PUNCT_5 dreamspunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 dreamsnsubj
5dreamsdreamVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ofofADP_8 caravancase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 caravannmod:poss
8caravancaravanNOUNNumber=Sing5 dreamsobl
9ononADP_11 roadcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 roaddet
11roadroadNOUNNumber=Sing5 dreamsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dreampresentthe Toadthe roadof Toad's caravanvn cognize-85 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The birds, the field-mice, and a little the Rat himself

detpunctdetcompoundpunctacl:relclpunctccdetamoddetapposnmodrootTheDETbirdsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETfieldNOUN-PUNCTmiceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETlittleADJtheDETRatPROPNhimselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 birdsdet
2birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3,,PUNCT_7 micepunct
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 micedet
5fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing7 micecompound
6--PUNCT_5 fieldpunct
7micemouseNOUNNumber=Plur2 birdsacl:relcl
8,,PUNCT_13 Ratpunct
9andandCCONJ_13 Ratcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 littledet
11littlelittleADJDegree=Pos13 Ratamod
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Ratdet
13RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing2 birdsappos
14himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes13 Ratnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

The Mole, who longs to see the winter snow

detpunctnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompdetcompoundobjrootTheDETMoleNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONlongsVERBtoPARTseeVERBtheDETwinterNOUNsnowNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Moledet
2MolemoleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 longspunct
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 longsnsubj
5longslongVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 Moleacl:relcl
6totoPART_7 seemark
7seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 longsxcomp
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 snowdet
9winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing10 snowcompound
10snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing7 seeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1longpresentthe Molevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2see not said to happento-infinitivethe Mole not said herethe winter snowvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer snow=Stimulus

Option 4

The Mole alone

detadvmodrootTheDETMoleNOUNaloneADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Moledet
2MolemoleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3alonealoneADV_2 Moleadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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