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Exam question 4 · Uncle Remus, The Tar-Baby, part 5: Brer Rabbit tricks Brer…

Which phrase, used by Brer Rabbit, expresses his claim to belong in the brier-patch?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: phrase · What happens: use, express, belong, claim · To what, where: phrase, claim, brier patch

This is exam question 4 of lesson 569 «Uncle Remus, The Tar-Baby, part 5: Brer Rabbit tricks Brer Fox into the brier-patch» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjpunctaclcaseobl:agentflatpunctnmod:possobjmarkadvclcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctrootWhichDETphraseNOUN,PUNCTusedVERBbyADPBrerPROPNRabbitPROPN,PUNCTexpressesVERBhisPRONclaimNOUNtoPARTbelongVERBinADPtheDETbrierNOUN-PUNCTpatchNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 phrasedet
2phrasephraseNOUNNumber=Sing9 expressesnsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 usedpunct
4useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 phraseacl
5bybyADP_6 Brercase
6BrerBrerPROPNNumber=Sing4 usedobl:agent
7RabbitRabbitPROPNNumber=Sing6 Brerflat
8,,PUNCT_2 phrasepunct
9expressesexpressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 claimnmod:poss
11claimclaimNOUNNumber=Sing9 expressesobj
12totoPART_13 belongmark
13belongbelongVERBVerbForm=Inf9 expressesadvcl
14ininADP_18 patchcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 patchdet
16brierbrierNOUNNumber=Sing18 patchcompound
17--PUNCT_16 brierpunct
18patchpatchNOUNNumber=Sing13 belongobl
19??PUNCT_9 expressespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticiplewhich phrase not said herevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2expresspresentwhich phrasephrase's claimvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent claim=Theme
3belongto-infinitivewhich phrase not said herethe brier patchvn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
4claimphrasenom claim «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Born in the thorny bushes

casedetamodoblrootBornVERBinADPtheDETthornyADJbushesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2ininADP_5 bushescase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bushesdet
4thornythornyADJDegree=Pos5 bushesamod
5bushesbushNOUNNumber=Plur1 Bornobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bearparticiplethe thorny bushesvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

Ain't no fox gonna keep me out, I was bred and born in the briars

The tree, 16 words
nsubjadvmoddetmarkaclobjcompound:prtpunctnsubjaux:passaclccconjcasedetoblrootAiNOUNn'tPARTnoDETfoxNOUNgonnaPARTkeepVERBmePRONoutADP,PUNCTIPRONwasAUXbredVERBandCCONJbornVERBinADPtheDETbriarsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AiaiNOUNNumber=Sing4 foxnsubj
2n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 foxadvmod
3nonoDETPronType=Neg4 foxdet
4foxfoxNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5gonnagonnaPART_6 keepmark
6keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf4 foxacl
7meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 keepobj
8outoutADP_6 keepcompound:prt
9,,PUNCT_12 bredpunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs12 brednsubj
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 bredaux:pass
12bredbreedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 foxacl
13andandCCONJ_14 borncc
14bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 bredconj
15ininADP_17 briarscase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 briarsdet
17briarsbriarNOUNNumber=Plur14 bornobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keep outinfinitiveno fox not said heremevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme
2breedpast · passiveItree rules
3bearparticiplethe briarsvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

I'm a fox, not a rabbit

nsubjcopdetpunctadvmoddetconjrootIPRON'mAUXaDETfoxNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTaDETrabbitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 foxnsubj
2'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 foxcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 foxdet
4foxfoxNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 rabbitpunct
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 rabbitadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 rabbitdet
8rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing4 foxconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIa fox and a rabbittree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Bred and born in a brier-patch

ccconjcasedetcompoundpunctoblrootBredVERBandCCONJbornVERBinADPaDETbrierNOUN-PUNCTpatchNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BredbreedVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 borncc
3bornbearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Bredconj
4ininADP_8 patchcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 patchdet
6brierbrierNOUNNumber=Sing8 patchcompound
7--PUNCT_6 brierpunct
8patchpatchNOUNNumber=Sing1 Bredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breedparticiplea brier patchtree rules
2bearparticiplevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/569-pg2306-part5/e4/