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Exam question 1 · Uncle Remus, Brer Rabbit and the Chimney, part 9: Brer Rab…

By what means did Brer Rabbit cause Brer Fox to abandon his pursuit?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Fox · What happens: mean, do, abandon, pursue · To what, where: Brer Rabbit, pursuit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 1 of lesson 573 «Uncle Remus, Brer Rabbit and the Chimney, part 9: Brer Rabbit tricks Brer Fox out of the chimney, and Brer Wolf makes a plan» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

marknsubjccompcompoundobjcasecompoundoblmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctrootBySCONJwhatPRONmeansVERBdidVERBBrerPROPNRabbitPROPNcauseSCONJBrerPROPNFoxNOUNtoPARTabandonVERBhisPRONpursuitNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BybySCONJ_3 meansmark
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 meansccomp
5BrerBrerPROPNNumber=Sing6 Rabbitcompound
6RabbitRabbitPROPNNumber=Sing4 didobj
7causecauseSCONJ_9 Foxcase
8BrerBrerPROPNNumber=Sing9 Foxcompound
9FoxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl
10totoPART_11 abandonmark
11abandonabandonVERBVerbForm=Inf4 didadvcl
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 pursuitnmod:poss
13pursuitpursuitNOUNNumber=Sing11 abandonobj
14??PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2dopastBrer Rabbitcause Brer Foxvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rabbit=Eventuality
3abandonto-infinitiveFox's pursuitvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme pursuit=Source
4pursueFoxnom pursuit «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

by spitting tobacco juice into his eyes

markcompoundobjcasenmod:possoblrootbySCONJspittingVERBtobaccoNOUNjuiceNOUNintoADPhisPRONeyesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bybySCONJ_2 spittingmark
2spittingspitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3tobaccotobaccoNOUNNumber=Sing4 juicecompound
4juicejuiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 spittingobj
5intointoADP_7 eyescase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 eyesnmod:poss
7eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur2 spittingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spitgerundtobacco juicehis eyesvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent juice=Theme

Option 2

by throwing hot ashes at him

markamodobjcaseoblrootbySCONJthrowingVERBhotADJashesNOUNatADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bybySCONJ_2 throwingmark
2throwingthrowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3hothotADJDegree=Pos4 ashesamod
4ashesashNOUNNumber=Plur2 throwingobj
5atatADP_6 himcase
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 throwingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwgerundhot ashesat him = hevn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent ash=Theme at he=Destination

Option 3

by spitting a mouthful of tobacco juice into both of his eyes

markdetobjcasecompoundnmodcaseoblcasenmod:possnmodrootbySCONJspittingVERBaDETmouthfulNOUNofADPtobaccoNOUNjuiceNOUNintoADPbothDETofADPhisPRONeyesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bybySCONJ_2 spittingmark
2spittingspitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mouthfuldet
4mouthfulmouthfulNOUNNumber=Sing2 spittingobj
5ofofADP_7 juicecase
6tobaccotobaccoNOUNNumber=Sing7 juicecompound
7juicejuiceNOUNNumber=Sing4 mouthfulnmod
8intointoADP_9 bothcase
9bothbothDETPronType=Tot2 spittingobl
10ofofADP_12 eyescase
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 eyesnmod:poss
12eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur9 bothnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spitgerunda mouthful of tobacco juicebothvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent mouthful=Theme

Option 4

by spitting tobacco juice directly into his eyes

markcompoundobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblrootbySCONJspittingVERBtobaccoNOUNjuiceNOUNdirectlyADVintoADPhisPRONeyesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bybySCONJ_2 spittingmark
2spittingspitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
3tobaccotobaccoNOUNNumber=Sing4 juicecompound
4juicejuiceNOUNNumber=Sing2 spittingobj
5directlydirectlyADV_2 spittingadvmod
6intointoADP_8 eyescase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 eyesnmod:poss
8eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur2 spittingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spitgerundtobacco juicehis eyesdirectly propertyvn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent juice=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/573-pg2306-part9/e1/