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Test 3 · ★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 3: Wayfarers All…

Which is TRUE about the Sea Rat?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 58 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 3: Wayfarers All (the Sea Rat from Constantinople)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWhichPRONisAUXTRUEADJaboutADPtheDETSeaPROPNRatPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel3 TRUEnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 TRUEcop
3TRUEtrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutADP_7 Ratcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Ratdet
6SeaSeaPROPNNumber=Sing7 Ratcompound
7RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing3 TRUEobl
8??PUNCT_3 TRUEpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentabout the Sea Rat; true propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He likes the jolly times on shore as much as sailing

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodadvmodamodcasenmodrootHePRONlikesVERBtheDETjollyADJtimesNOUNonADPshoreNOUNasADVmuchADJasADPsailingNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 likesnsubj
2likeslikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 timesdet
4jollyjollyADJDegree=Pos5 timesamod
5timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur2 likesobj
6ononADP_7 shorecase
7shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing5 timesnmod
8asasADV_9 muchadvmod
9muchmuchADJDegree=Pos7 shoreamod
10asasADP_11 sailingcase
11sailingsailingNOUNNumber=Sing9 muchnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likepresentHetimevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Option 2

He likes the jolly times on shore as much as sailing, and he never stays on the ship when he could be ashore

The tree, 23 words
nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodadvmodamodmarkadvclpunctccnsubjadvmodconjcasedetoblmarknsubjauxcopadvclrootHePRONlikesVERBtheDETjollyADJtimesNOUNonADPshoreNOUNasADVmuchADJasSCONJsailingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONneverADVstaysVERBonADPtheDETshipNOUNwhenSCONJhePRONcouldAUXbeAUXashoreADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 likesnsubj
2likeslikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 timesdet
4jollyjollyADJDegree=Pos5 timesamod
5timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur2 likesobj
6ononADP_7 shorecase
7shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing5 timesnmod
8asasADV_9 muchadvmod
9muchmuchADJDegree=Pos7 shoreamod
10asasSCONJ_11 sailingmark
11sailingsailVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 muchadvcl
12,,PUNCT_16 stayspunct
13andandCCONJ_16 stayscc
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 staysnsubj
15neverneverADVPronType=Neg16 staysadvmod
16staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 likesconj
17ononADP_19 shipcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 shipdet
19shipshipNOUNNumber=Sing16 staysobl
20whenwhenSCONJ_24 ashoremark
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 ashorensubj
22couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin24 ashoreaux
23bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 ashorecop
24ashoreashoreADJDegree=Pos16 staysadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likepresentHetimevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
2sailgerundHe not said herevn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3not staypresenthethe shipvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on ship=Location
4iscouldheashore propertytree rules

Option 3

He loves the sea more than any shore life of all

nsubjdetobjadvmodcasedetcompoundoblcasenmodrootHePRONlovesVERBtheDETseaNOUNmoreADVthanADPanyDETshoreNOUNlifeNOUNofADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 lovesnsubj
2lovesloveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 seadet
4seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing2 lovesobj
5moremoreADVDegree=Cmp2 lovesadvmod
6thanthanADP_9 lifecase
7anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 lifedet
8shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing9 lifecompound
9lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 moreobl
10ofofADP_11 allcase
11allallDETPronType=Tot9 lifenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lovepresentHethe seavn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sea=Stimulus

Option 4

He likes the jolly times on shore even more than sailing, and he has never once been to sea for longer than a month

The tree, 24 words
nsubjdetamodobjcasenmodadvmodadvmodmarkadvclpunctccnsubjconjadvmodadvmodcopcaseobjcaseconjcasedetoblrootHePRONlikesVERBtheDETjollyADJtimesNOUNonADPshoreNOUNevenADVmoreADVthanSCONJsailingVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONhasVERBneverADVonceADVbeenAUXtoADPseaNOUNforADPlongerADJthanADPaDETmonthNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 likesnsubj
2likeslikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 timesdet
4jollyjollyADJDegree=Pos5 timesamod
5timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur2 likesobj
6ononADP_7 shorecase
7shoreshoreNOUNNumber=Sing5 timesnmod
8evenevenADV_9 moreadvmod
9moremoreADVDegree=Cmp2 likesadvmod
10thanthanSCONJ_11 sailingmark
11sailingsailVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 moreadvcl
12,,PUNCT_15 haspunct
13andandCCONJ_15 hascc
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 hasnsubj
15hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 likesconj
16neverneverADVPronType=Neg20 seaadvmod
17onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult20 seaadvmod
18beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 seacop
19totoADP_20 seacase
20seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing15 hasobj
21forforADP_22 longercase
22longerlongADJDegree=Cmp20 seaconj
23thanthanADP_25 monthcase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 monthdet
25monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing22 longerobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1likepresentHetimevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
2sailgerundHe not said herevn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3havepresenthevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
4not isparticipleto sea; once propertytree rules
5bemonthtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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