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Exam question 4 · Uncle Remus, Brer Bear's Swelled Head: Brer Rabbit tricks…

What was Brer Fox's reaction upon discovering Brer Rabbit's predicament?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Brer reaction · What happens: be, discover · To what, where: Brer reaction, predicament

This is exam question 4 of lesson 584 «Uncle Remus, Brer Bear's Swelled Head: Brer Rabbit tricks Brer Bear into a bee-tree, then Brer Rabbit is caught in Mr. Man's trap» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopcompoundnmod:posscasemarkaclcompoundnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootWhatPRONwasAUXBrerPROPNFoxPROPN'sPARTreactionNOUNuponSCONJdiscoveringVERBBrerPROPNRabbitPROPN'sPARTpredicamentNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 reactionnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 reactioncop
3BrerBrerPROPNNumber=Sing6 reactioncompound
4FoxFoxPROPNNumber=Sing6 reactionnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Foxcase
6reactionreactionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7uponuponSCONJ_8 discoveringmark
8discoveringdiscoverVERBVerbForm=Ger6 reactionacl
9BrerBrerPROPNNumber=Sing10 Rabbitcompound
10RabbitRabbitPROPNNumber=Sing12 predicamentnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 Rabbitcase
12predicamentpredicamentNOUNNumber=Sing8 discoveringobj
13??PUNCT_6 reactionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastFox's Brer reactiontree rules
2discovergerundFox's Brer reaction not said hereBrer Rabbit's predicamentvn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent predicament=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He danced in a circle and whooped at the sight of the rabbit's terrible trouble

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcasedetoblccconjcasedetoblcasedetnmod:posscaseamodnmodrootHePRONdancedVERBinADPaDETcircleNOUNandCCONJwhoopedVERBatADPtheDETsightNOUNofADPtheDETrabbitNOUN'sPARTterribleADJtroubleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 dancednsubj
2danceddanceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 circlecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 circledet
5circlecircleNOUNNumber=Sing2 dancedobl
6andandCCONJ_7 whoopedcc
7whoopedwhoopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 dancedconj
8atatADP_10 sightcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sightdet
10sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing7 whoopedobl
11ofofADP_16 troublecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 rabbitdet
13rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing16 troublenmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 rabbitcase
15terribleterribleADJDegree=Pos16 troubleamod
16troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing10 sightnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dancepastHea circlevn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in circle=Location
2whoop speech: otherpastHe not said herethe sight of the rabbit's terrible troublevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3sightthe rabbit's terrible troublenom sight «cognition transitive»: of=patient
4troublethe rabbitnom trouble «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

He showed a lot of real surprise

nsubjdetobjcaseamodnmodrootHePRONshowedVERBaDETlotNOUNofADPrealADJsurpriseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 showednsubj
2showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 lotdet
4lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing2 showedobj
5ofofADP_7 surprisecase
6realrealADJDegree=Pos7 surpriseamod
7surprisesurpriseNOUNNumber=Sing4 lotnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpastHea lot of real surprisevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent lot=Recipient

Option 3

He hollered out loud and made the whole neighborhood come running to the gate to look

The tree, 16 words
nsubjadvmodadvmodccconjdetamodobjxcompadvclcasedetoblmarkadvclrootHePRONholleredVERBoutADVloudADVandCCONJmadeVERBtheDETwholeADJneighborhoodNOUNcomeVERBrunningVERBtoADPtheDETgateNOUNtoPARTlookVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hollerednsubj
2holleredhollerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADV_2 holleredadvmod
4loudloudADV_2 holleredadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 madecc
6mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 holleredconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 neighborhooddet
8wholewholeADJDegree=Pos9 neighborhoodamod
9neighborhoodneighborhoodNOUNNumber=Sing6 madeobj
10comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 madexcomp
11runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 madeadvcl
12totoADP_14 gatecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 gatedet
14gategateNOUNNumber=Sing11 runningobl
15totoPART_16 lookmark
16looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf11 runningadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holler out speech: otherpastHeloud, out propertyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2makepastHe not said herethe whole neighborhoodtree rules
3comepresentthe whole neighborhood not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4rungerundHe not said hereto the gate resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to gate=Result
5lookto-infinitiveHe not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He expressed considerable astonishment

nsubjamodobjrootHePRONexpressedVERBconsiderableADJastonishmentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 expressednsubj
2expressedexpressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3considerableconsiderableADJDegree=Pos4 astonishmentamod
4astonishmentastonishmentNOUNNumber=Sing2 expressedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1expresspastHeconsiderable astonishmentvn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent astonishment=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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