Exam question 1 · Uncle Remus, That Deceitful Jug, part 33: an old jug makes…
Which word, as used by Uncle Remus, is best defined as "tricky or deceitful", and which editor first doubts the jug?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: editor · What happens: use, define, doubt · To what, where: word, jug
This is exam question 1 of lesson 597 «Uncle Remus, That Deceitful Jug, part 33: an old jug makes the newspaper men tease Uncle Remus» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 word | det |
| 2 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 defined | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 used | punct |
| 4 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 5 used | mark |
| 5 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 word | acl |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 Uncle | case |
| 7 | Uncle | Uncle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 used | obl:agent |
| 8 | Remus | Remus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 Uncle | flat |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 word | punct |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 defined | aux:pass |
| 11 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 12 defined | amod |
| 12 | defined | define | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 15 tricky | mark |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 tricky | punct |
| 15 | tricky | tricky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 defined | xcomp |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 deceitful | cc |
| 17 | deceitful | deceitful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 tricky | conj |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 tricky | punct |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 doubts | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 doubts | cc |
| 21 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 22 editor | det |
| 22 | editor | editor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 doubts | nsubj |
| 23 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 24 doubts | advmod |
| 24 | doubts | doubt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 tricky | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 jug | det |
| 26 | jug | jug | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 doubts | obj |
| 27 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 defined | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | participle | which word not said here | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | define | present · passive | which word | tricky property | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | doubt | present | which editor | the jug | first property | vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jug=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
"Seetful"; the agricultural editor
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Seetful | punct |
| 2 | Seetful | seetful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 editor | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Seetful | punct |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 Seetful | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 editor | det |
| 6 | agricultural | agricultural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 editor | amod |
| 7 | editor | editor | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
"Tricky"; the sporting editor
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Tricky | punct |
| 2 | Tricky | tricky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 editor | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Tricky | punct |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 Tricky | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 editor | det |
| 6 | sporting | sport | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 editor | amod |
| 7 | editor | editor | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sport | gerund | tree rules |
Option 3
"Seetful"; the agricultural editor, after the staff had already teased Uncle Remus at length
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Seetful | punct |
| 2 | Seetful | seetful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Seetful | punct |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 Seetful | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 editor | det |
| 6 | agricultural | agricultural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 editor | amod |
| 7 | editor | editor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Seetful | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 teased | punct |
| 9 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 14 teased | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 staff | det |
| 11 | staff | staff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 teased | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 teased | aux |
| 13 | already | already | ADV | _ | 14 teased | advmod |
| 14 | teased | tease | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 Seetful | conj |
| 15 | Uncle | Uncle | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Remus | compound |
| 16 | Remus | Remus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 teased | obj |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 length | case |
| 18 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 teased | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tease | past · perfect | the staff | Uncle Remus | length | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent remus=Patient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
"Seetful"; the agricultural editor, who first said they'd seen jugs before
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Seetful | punct |
| 2 | Seetful | seetful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 editor | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Seetful | punct |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 Seetful | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 editor | det |
| 6 | agricultural | agricultural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 editor | amod |
| 7 | editor | editor | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
| 9 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 said | nsubj |
| 10 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 11 said | advmod |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 editor | parataxis |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 seen | nsubj |
| 13 | 'd | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 seen | aux |
| 14 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 said | ccomp |
| 15 | jugs | jug | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 seen | obj |
| 16 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 14 seen | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the agricultural editor | first property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | see before | past · perfect | they | jugs | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer jug=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/597-pg2306-part33/e1/