Exam question 3 · Uncle Remus, The Fourth of July, part 35: Uncle Remus show…
Which bodily injury is described by simile in the passage?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: simile · What happens: describe · To what, where: passage
This is exam question 3 of lesson 599 «Uncle Remus, The Fourth of July, part 35: Uncle Remus shows up bandaged on the Fourth of July, and the newspaper men question him about a fight with a slick man» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 described | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | bodily | bodily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 injury | amod |
| 3 | injury | injury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 described | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 described | aux:pass |
| 5 | described | describe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 simile | case |
| 7 | simile | simile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 described | obl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 passage | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 passage | det |
| 10 | passage | passage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 described | obl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 described | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | describe | present · passive | simile | the passage | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The bruised knee, likened to a cracked wagon wheel
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 knee | det |
| 2 | bruised | bruise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 knee | amod |
| 3 | knee | knee | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 likened | punct |
| 5 | likened | liken | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 knee | acl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 wheel | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 wheel | det |
| 8 | cracked | crack | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 wheel | amod |
| 9 | wagon | wagon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wheel | compound |
| 10 | wheel | wheel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 likened | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bruise | participle | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | liken | participle | the bruised knee not said here | to a cracked wagon wheel | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | crack | participle | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The bandaged head, likened to a bass-drum stick
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 head | det |
| 2 | bandaged | bandage | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 head | amod |
| 3 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 likened | punct |
| 5 | likened | liken | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 head | acl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 stick | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 stick | det |
| 8 | bass | bass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 drum | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 bass | punct |
| 10 | drum | drum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 stick | compound |
| 11 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 likened | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bandage | participle | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | liken | participle | the bandaged head not said here | to a drum stick | tree rules |
Option 3
The bloody lip, likened to a split and rotting cherry hanging from a hickory tree
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 lip | det |
| 2 | bloody | bloody | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 lip | amod |
| 3 | lip | lip | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 likened | punct |
| 5 | likened | liken | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 lip | acl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 split | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 split | det |
| 8 | split | split | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 likened | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 cherry | cc |
| 10 | rotting | rot | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 cherry | amod |
| 11 | cherry | cherry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 split | conj |
| 12 | hanging | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 cherry | acl |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 tree | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 tree | det |
| 15 | hickory | hickory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 tree | compound |
| 16 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hanging | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | liken | participle | the bloody lip not said here | to a split and rotting cherry | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | rot | gerund | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | hang | gerund | rotting cherry not said here | a hickory tree | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
The swollen nose, likened to a ripe pumpkin left out in the summer heat too long
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 nose | det |
| 2 | swollen | swollen | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 nose | amod |
| 3 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 likened | punct |
| 5 | likened | liken | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 nose | acl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 pumpkin | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 pumpkin | det |
| 8 | ripe | ripe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 pumpkin | amod |
| 9 | pumpkin | pumpkin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 likened | obl |
| 10 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 pumpkin | acl |
| 11 | out | out | ADP | _ | 10 left | compound:prt |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 heat | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 heat | det |
| 14 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 heat | compound |
| 15 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 left | obl |
| 16 | too | too | ADV | _ | 17 long | advmod |
| 17 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 left | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | liken | participle | the swollen nose not said here | to a ripe pumpkin | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | leave out | participle | a ripe pumpkin not said here | the summer heat | long property | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/599-pg2306-part35/e3/