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Test 14 · ★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 5: Wayfarers All…

Looking back: in chapter III, the Rat sat by the fire «trying over rhymes that wouldn't fit». What does the Mole use that love of his now for?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Rat, rhymes, Mole · What happens: look back, sit, try, not fit, use · To what, where: rhymes, love

This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 60 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter IX, part 5: Wayfarers All (the spell, the Mole and the cure)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Looking back: in chapter III, the Rat sat by the fire «trying over rhymes that wouldn't fit».

advcladvmodpunctcaseoblflatpunctdetnsubjcasedetoblpunctadvclcaseoblnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclpunctpunctrootLookingVERBbackADV:PUNCTinADPchapterNOUNIIINUM,PUNCTtheDETRatPROPNsatVERBbyADPtheDETfireNOUN«PUNCTtryingVERBoverADPrhymesNOUNthatPRONwouldAUXn'tPARTfitVERB»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LookinglookVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 satadvcl
2backbackADV_1 Lookingadvmod
3::PUNCT_5 chapterpunct
4ininADP_5 chaptercase
5chapterchapterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lookingobl
6IIIIIINUMNumForm=Roman NumType=Card5 chapterflat
7,,PUNCT_1 Lookingpunct
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Ratdet
9RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing10 satnsubj
10satsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
11bybyADP_13 firecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 firedet
13firefireNOUNNumber=Sing10 satobl
14««PUNCT_15 tryingpunct
15tryingtryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part10 satadvcl
16overoverADP_17 rhymescase
17rhymesrhymeNOUNNumber=Plur15 tryingobl
18thatthatPRONPronType=Rel21 fitnsubj
19wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin21 fitaux
20n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 fitadvmod
21fitfitVERBVerbForm=Inf17 rhymesacl:relcl
22»»PUNCT_15 tryingpunct
23..PUNCT_10 satpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1look backgerundthe Rat not said herein chaptervn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in chapter=Theme
2sitpastthe Ratby the firevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent by fire=Location
3try in a quotegerundthe Rat not said hererhymesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
4not fit in a quotewouldrhymesvn adjust-26.9 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does the Mole use that love of his now for?

objauxdetnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possadvmodacl:relclpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXtheDETMoleNOUNuseVERBthatDETloveNOUNofADPhisPRONnowADVforADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 useobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 useaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Moledet
4MolemoleNOUNNumber=Sing5 usensubj
5useuseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 lovedet
7loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing5 useobj
8ofofADP_11 forcase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 fornmod:poss
10nownowADVPronType=Dem11 foradvmod
11forforADP_7 loveacl:relcl
12??PUNCT_5 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresent · do-supportthe Molethat lovetree rules

The options

Option 1

To compose a long poem about the sea

markdetamodobjcasedetnmodrootToPARTcomposeVERBaDETlongADJpoemNOUNaboutADPtheDETseaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 composemark
2composecomposeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 poemdet
4longlongADJDegree=Pos5 poemamod
5poempoemNOUNNumber=Sing2 composeobj
6aboutaboutADP_8 seacase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 seadet
8seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing5 poemnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1composeto-infinitivea long poemabout the seavn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poem=Result

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To help him heal, with a pencil and paper

markobjxcomppunctcasedetoblccconjrootToPARThelpVERBhimPRONhealVERB,PUNCTwithADPaDETpencilNOUNandCCONJpaperNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 helpmark
2helphelpVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 helpobj
4healhealVERBVerbForm=Inf2 helpxcomp
5,,PUNCT_8 pencilpunct
6withwithADP_8 pencilcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 pencildet
8pencilpencilNOUNNumber=Sing2 helpobl
9andandCCONJ_10 papercc
10paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing8 pencilconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helpto-infinitivehim = hewith a pencil and papervn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary clause=Theme
2healinfinitivehim = he not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

To write letters

markobjrootToPARTwriteVERBlettersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 writemark
2writewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3lettersletterNOUNNumber=Plur2 writeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeto-infinitivelettersvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Theme

Option 4

To teach the Badger how to rhyme

markdetobjadvmodmarkxcomprootToPARTteachVERBtheDETBadgerPROPNhowADVtoPARTrhymeVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 teachmark
2teachteachVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Badgerdet
4BadgerBadgerPROPNNumber=Sing2 teachobj
5howhowADVPronType=Int7 rhymeadvmod
6totoPART_7 rhymemark
7rhymerhymeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 teachxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teach speech: otherto-infinitivethe Badgervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent badger=Recipient clause=Topic
2rhymeto-infinitivevn amalgamate-22.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/60-willows-ch9-part5-the-call-and-the-cure/t14/