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Test 17 · ★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 1: The Further Ad…

★★★ Which of these did Toad NOT tell the barge-woman?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: ★ ★ ★ · What happens: not tell · To what, where: barge woman · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 17 · ★★ of lesson 61 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter X, part 1: The Further Adventures of Toad (free, the canal and the barge-woman's washing)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compoundcompoundnsubjnsubjcasenmodauxobjadvmoddetcompoundpunctobjpunctroot★PROPN★NOUN★NOUNWhichPRONofADPthesePRONdidAUXToadPROPNNOTPARTtellVERBtheDETbargeNOUN-PUNCTwomanNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing3 ★compound
2★★NOUNNumber=Sing3 ★compound
3★★NOUNNumber=Sing10 tellnsubj
4WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 didnsubj
5ofofADP_6 thesecase
6thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem4 Whichnmod
7diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 tellaux
8ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing7 didobj
9NOTnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 telladvmod
10telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 womandet
12bargebargeNOUNNumber=Sing14 womancompound
13--PUNCT_12 bargepunct
14womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing10 tellobj
15??PUNCT_10 tellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not tell speech: assertpast · do-support★ ★ ★the barge womanvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent woman=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

That he had escaped from prison

nsubj:passnsubjauxcaseoblrootThatPRONhePRONhadAUXescapedVERBfromADPprisonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 escapednsubj:pass
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 escapednsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 escapedaux
4escapedescapeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5fromfromADP_6 prisoncase
6prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing4 escapedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1escapepast · perfect · passiveThatprisonvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Initial_Location

Option 2

That he had a daughter at home

nsubjnsubjdetobjcaseoblrootThatPRONhePRONhadVERBaDETdaughterNOUNatADPhomeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 hadnsubj
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 daughterdet
5daughterdaughterNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
6atatADP_7 homecase
7homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastThata daughterhomevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent daughter=Patient

Option 3

That he had been a prisoner in the gaol and had been locked up for weeks

The tree, 16 words
nsubjnsubjauxcopdetcasedetnmodccauxaux:passconjcompound:prtcaseoblrootThatPRONhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXaDETprisonerNOUNinADPtheDETgaolNOUNandCCONJhadAUXbeenAUXlockedVERBupADPforADPweeksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 prisonernsubj
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 prisonernsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 prisoneraux
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 prisonercop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 prisonerdet
6prisonerprisonerNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ininADP_9 gaolcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 gaoldet
9gaolgaolNOUNNumber=Sing6 prisonernmod
10andandCCONJ_13 lockedcc
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 lockedaux
12beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part13 lockedaux:pass
13lockedlockVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 prisonerconj
14upupADP_13 lockedcompound:prt
15forforADP_16 weekscase
16weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plur13 lockedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apast · perfectThata prisonerthe gaoltree rules
2lock uppast · perfect · passiveThat not said hereweekvn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»

Option 4

That his name was Toad

detnmod:possnsubjcoprootThatDEThisPRONnameNOUNwasAUXToadPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 namedet
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 namenmod:poss
3namenameNOUNNumber=Sing5 Toadnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 Toadcop
5ToadToadPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apasthis nameToadtree rules
2namehis = henom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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