Test 9 · ★ · The Jungle Book, Her Majesty's Servants, part 31: the army…
bruv, Two Tails is the elephant, right, so why's he a coward?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bruv, he · What happens: be · To what, where: elephant, coward
This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 630 «The Jungle Book, Her Majesty's Servants, part 31: the army animals talk about being scared and about fighting» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 elephant | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Tails | punct |
| 3 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 Tails | nummod |
| 4 | Tails | tail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 bruv | conj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 elephant | cop |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 elephant | det |
| 7 | elephant | elephant | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 elephant | punct |
| 9 | right | right | INTJ | _ | 7 elephant | discourse |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 coward | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 coward | advmod |
| 12 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 coward | advmod |
| 13 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 coward | cop |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 coward | nsubj |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 coward | det |
| 16 | coward | coward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 elephant | conj |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 elephant | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | bruv and Two Tails | the elephant and a coward | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | he | a coward | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
he is just a big coward
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 coward | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 coward | cop |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 coward | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 coward | det |
| 5 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 coward | amod |
| 6 | coward | coward | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | he | a big coward | tree rules |
Option 2
he stamps his feet and runs away from the big gun
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stamps | nsubj |
| 2 | stamps | stamp | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 feet | nmod:poss |
| 4 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stamps | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 runs | cc |
| 6 | runs | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 stamps | conj |
| 7 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 runs | advmod |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 gun | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 gun | det |
| 10 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 gun | amod |
| 11 | gun | gun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 runs | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stamp | present | he | his feet | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent foot=Destination | ||||
| 2 | run away | present | he not said here | the big gun | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from gun=Trajectory |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
he trumpets to say he won't go nearer the smoke
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 trumpets | nsubj |
| 2 | trumpets | trumpet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 say | mark |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 trumpets | xcomp |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 go | nsubj |
| 6 | wo | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 go | aux |
| 7 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 go | advmod |
| 8 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 say | ccomp |
| 9 | nearer | near | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 8 go | xcomp |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 smoke | det |
| 11 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 go | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trumpet | present | he | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | he not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not go | future | he | the smoke | near property | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location smoke=Theme |
Option 4
he trumpets to scare the mules
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 trumpets | nsubj |
| 2 | trumpets | trumpet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 scare | mark |
| 4 | scare | scare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 trumpets | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 mules | det |
| 6 | mules | mule | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 scare | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trumpet | present | he | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | scare | to-infinitive | he not said here | the mules | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mule=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/630-pg236-part31/t9/