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Test 9 · ★ · The Jungle Book, Her Majesty's Servants, part 31: the army…

bruv, Two Tails is the elephant, right, so why's he a coward?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bruv, he · What happens: be · To what, where: elephant, coward

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 630 «The Jungle Book, Her Majesty's Servants, part 31: the army animals talk about being scared and about fighting» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctnummodconjcopdetpunctdiscoursepunctadvmodadvmodcopnsubjdetconjpunctrootbruvNOUN,PUNCTTwoNUMTailsNOUNisAUXtheDETelephantNOUN,PUNCTrightINTJ,PUNCTsoADVwhyADV'sAUXhePRONaDETcowardNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bruvbruvNOUNNumber=Sing7 elephantnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 Tailspunct
3TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 Tailsnummod
4TailstailNOUNNumber=Plur1 bruvconj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 elephantcop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 elephantdet
7elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_7 elephantpunct
9rightrightINTJ_7 elephantdiscourse
10,,PUNCT_16 cowardpunct
11sosoADV_16 cowardadvmod
12whywhyADVPronType=Int16 cowardadvmod
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 cowardcop
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 cowardnsubj
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 cowarddet
16cowardcowardNOUNNumber=Sing7 elephantconj
17??PUNCT_7 elephantpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentbruv and Two Tailsthe elephant and a cowardtree rules
2is apresenthea cowardtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

he is just a big coward

nsubjcopadvmoddetamodroothePRONisAUXjustADVaDETbigADJcowardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 cowardnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 cowardcop
3justjustADV_6 cowardadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 cowarddet
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 cowardamod
6cowardcowardNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenthea big cowardtree rules

Option 2

he stamps his feet and runs away from the big gun

nsubjnmod:possobjccconjadvmodcasedetamodoblroothePRONstampsVERBhisPRONfeetNOUNandCCONJrunsVERBawayADVfromADPtheDETbigADJgunNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stampsnsubj
2stampsstampVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 feetnmod:poss
4feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur2 stampsobj
5andandCCONJ_6 runscc
6runsrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 stampsconj
7awayawayADV_6 runsadvmod
8fromfromADP_11 guncase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 gundet
10bigbigADJDegree=Pos11 gunamod
11gungunNOUNNumber=Sing6 runsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stamppresenthehis feetvn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent foot=Destination
2run awaypresenthe not said herethe big gunaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from gun=Trajectory

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

he trumpets to say he won't go nearer the smoke

nsubjmarkxcompnsubjauxadvmodccompxcompdetobjroothePRONtrumpetsVERBtoPARTsayVERBhePRONwoAUXn'tPARTgoVERBnearerADJtheDETsmokeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 trumpetsnsubj
2trumpetstrumpetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 saymark
4saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 trumpetsxcomp
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 gonsubj
6wowillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 goaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 goadvmod
8gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf4 sayccomp
9nearernearADJDegree=Cmp8 goxcomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 smokedet
11smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing8 goobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trumpetpresenthevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2say speech: assertto-infinitivehe not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3not gofuturehethe smokenear propertyvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location smoke=Theme

Option 4

he trumpets to scare the mules

nsubjmarkxcompdetobjroothePRONtrumpetsVERBtoPARTscareVERBtheDETmulesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 trumpetsnsubj
2trumpetstrumpetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 scaremark
4scarescareVERBVerbForm=Inf2 trumpetsxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 mulesdet
6mulesmuleNOUNNumber=Plur4 scareobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trumpetpresenthevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2scareto-infinitivehe not said herethe mulesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mule=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/630-pg236-part31/t9/