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Exam question 4 · Book of Dragons, Uncle James, or The Purple Dragon, part 6…

With what object did Tom attract the Princess's attention on the morning of her birthday?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Tom, Princess · What happens: attract, attend · To what, where: attention

This is exam question 4 of lesson 638 «Book of Dragons, Uncle James, or The Purple Dragon, part 6: the dragon's birthday plot is revealed and the Princess is offered as a present» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseobjnsubjauxnsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootWithADPwhatPRONobjectNOUNdidAUXTomPROPNattractVERBtheDETPrincessPROPN'sPARTattentionNOUNonADPtheDETmorningNOUNofADPherPRONbirthdayNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 attractobj
3objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing2 whatnsubj
4diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 attractaux
5TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing6 attractnsubj
6attractattractVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Princessdet
8PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing10 attentionnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Princesscase
10attentionattentionNOUNNumber=Sing6 attractobj
11ononADP_13 morningcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 morningdet
13morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing6 attractobl
14ofofADP_16 birthdaycase
15herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 birthdaynmod:poss
16birthdaybirthdayNOUNNumber=Sing13 morningnmod
17??PUNCT_6 attractpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attractpast · do-supportTomthe Princess's attentionmorningtree rules
2attendthe Princessnom attention «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

white roses tossed up at her bedroom window early

amodnsubjcompound:prtcasenmod:posscompoundobladvmodrootwhiteADJrosesNOUNtossedVERBupADPatADPherPRONbedroomNOUNwindowNOUNearlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos2 rosesamod
2rosesroseNOUNNumber=Plur3 tossednsubj
3tossedtossVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 tossedcompound:prt
5atatADP_8 windowcase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 windownmod:poss
7bedroombedroomNOUNNumber=Sing8 windowcompound
8windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing3 tossedobl
9earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos3 tossedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1toss uppastwhite rosesher bedroom windowearly propertyvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent at window=Destination

Option 2

pebbles tossed at her bedroom glass

aclcasenmod:posscompoundoblrootpebblesNOUNtossedVERBatADPherPRONbedroomNOUNglassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1pebblespebbleNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2tossedtossVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 pebblesacl
3atatADP_6 glasscase
4herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 glassnmod:poss
5bedroombedroomNOUNNumber=Sing6 glasscompound
6glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing2 tossedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tossparticiplepebbles not said hereher bedroom glassvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent at glass=Destination

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

white roses thrown at her window

amodaclcasenmod:possoblrootwhiteADJrosesNOUNthrownVERBatADPherPRONwindowNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos2 rosesamod
2rosesroseNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
3thrownthrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 rosesacl
4atatADP_6 windowcase
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 windownmod:poss
6windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing3 thrownobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwparticiplewhite roses not said hereher windowvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent at window=Destination

Option 4

a whole basket of white roses thrown at her window

detamodcaseamodnmodaclcasenmod:possoblrootaDETwholeADJbasketNOUNofADPwhiteADJrosesNOUNthrownVERBatADPherPRONwindowNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 basketdet
2wholewholeADJDegree=Pos3 basketamod
3basketbasketNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4ofofADP_6 rosescase
5whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos6 rosesamod
6rosesroseNOUNNumber=Plur3 basketnmod
7thrownthrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 rosesacl
8atatADP_10 windowcase
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 windownmod:poss
10windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing7 thrownobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwparticiplewhite roses not said hereher windowvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent at window=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/638-pg23661-part6/e4/