Test 7 · ★ · Book of Dragons, The Last of the Dragons, part 8: a dragon…
Is it true the papers finally said dragons, cos the editor got nabbed?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: it, papers · What happens: be, say, nab · To what, where: dragons, editor · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 640 «Book of Dragons, The Last of the Dragons, part 8: a dragon in Effie's eye is followed by a plague of dragons across the land» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 true | nsubj |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 papers | csubj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 papers | det |
| 5 | papers | paper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 said | nsubj |
| 6 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 7 said | advmod |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | dragons | dragon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 said | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 nabbed | punct |
| 10 | cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 14 nabbed | mark |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 editor | det |
| 12 | editor | editor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 nabbed | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 nabbed | aux:pass |
| 14 | nabbed | nab | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 said | conj |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | it | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the papers | dragons | finally property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent dragon=Topic | |||
| 3 | nab | past · passive | the editor | vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
nah, they kept lizards
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 kept | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 nah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 kept | nsubj |
| 4 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | lizards | lizard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 kept | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | they | lizards | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lizard=Theme |
Option 2
yeah, the editor fled
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 fled | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 fled | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 editor | det |
| 4 | editor | editor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fled | nsubj |
| 5 | fled | flee | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flee | past | the editor | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
yeah, they finally said dragons after he got nabbed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 said | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yeah | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 said | nsubj |
| 4 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 5 said | advmod |
| 5 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | dragons | dragon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 said | obj |
| 7 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 10 nabbed | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 nabbed | nsubj |
| 9 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 nabbed | aux:pass |
| 10 | nabbed | nab | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 said | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | they | dragons | finally property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent dragon=Topic | |||
| 2 | nab | past · passive | he | vn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
yeah, he got carried off
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 5 carried | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 carried | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 carried | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 carried | aux:pass |
| 5 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 5 carried | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry off | past · passive | he | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/640-pg23661-part8/t7/