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Test 7 · ★ · Book of Dragons, The Last of the Dragons, part 8: a dragon…

Is it true the papers finally said dragons, cos the editor got nabbed?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: it, papers · What happens: be, say, nab · To what, where: dragons, editor · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 640 «Book of Dragons, The Last of the Dragons, part 8: a dragon in Effie's eye is followed by a plague of dragons across the land» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

copnsubjcsubjdetnsubjadvmodobjpunctmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passconjpunctrootIsAUXitPRONtrueADJtheDETpapersNOUNfinallyADVsaidVERBdragonsNOUN,PUNCTcosSCONJtheDETeditorNOUNgotAUXnabbedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 truensubj
3truetrueADJDegree=Pos5 paperscsubj
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 papersdet
5paperspaperNOUNNumber=Plur7 saidnsubj
6finallyfinallyADV_7 saidadvmod
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8dragonsdragonNOUNNumber=Plur7 saidobj
9,,PUNCT_14 nabbedpunct
10coscosSCONJ_14 nabbedmark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 editordet
12editoreditorNOUNNumber=Sing14 nabbednsubj:pass
13gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 nabbedaux:pass
14nabbednabVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 saidconj
15??PUNCT_7 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentittrue propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe papersdragonsfinally propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent dragon=Topic
3nabpast · passivethe editorvn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

nah, they kept lizards

discoursepunctnsubjobjrootnahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONkeptVERBlizardsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_4 keptdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nahpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 keptnsubj
4keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5lizardslizardNOUNNumber=Plur4 keptobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppasttheylizardsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lizard=Theme

Option 2

yeah, the editor fled

discoursepunctdetnsubjrootyeahINTJ,PUNCTtheDETeditorNOUNfledVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_5 fleddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 fledpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 editordet
4editoreditorNOUNNumber=Sing5 flednsubj
5fledfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fleepastthe editorvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

yeah, they finally said dragons after he got nabbed

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodobjmarknsubjaux:passadvclrootyeahINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONfinallyADVsaidVERBdragonsNOUNafterSCONJhePRONgotAUXnabbedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_5 saiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yeahpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 saidnsubj
4finallyfinallyADV_5 saidadvmod
5saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6dragonsdragonNOUNNumber=Plur5 saidobj
7afterafterSCONJ_10 nabbedmark
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 nabbednsubj
9gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 nabbedaux:pass
10nabbednabVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 saidadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpasttheydragonsfinally propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent dragon=Topic
2nabpast · passivehevn prosecute-33.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

yeah, he got carried off

discoursepunctnsubjaux:passcompound:prtrootyeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONgotAUXcarriedVERBoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yeahyeahINTJ_5 carrieddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 carriedpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 carriednsubj
4gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 carriedaux:pass
5carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6offoffADP_5 carriedcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carry offpast · passivehevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/640-pg23661-part8/t7/