Test 1 · ★ · Book of Dragons, The Last of the Dragons, part 9: Harry an…
Did Harry really think the sun was "dangerous" or just a bit of a laugh?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Harry, sun · What happens: think, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 641 «Book of Dragons, The Last of the Dragons, part 9: Harry and Effie seek St. George, fail to wake him, and are seized by a dragon» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 think | aux |
| 2 | Harry | Harry | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 think | nsubj |
| 3 | really | really | ADV | _ | 4 think | advmod |
| 4 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sun | det |
| 6 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 dangerous | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 dangerous | cop |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 dangerous | punct |
| 9 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 think | ccomp |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 dangerous | punct |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 bit | cc |
| 12 | just | just | ADV | _ | 14 bit | advmod |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 bit | det |
| 14 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 dangerous | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 laugh | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 laugh | det |
| 17 | laugh | laugh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 bit | nmod |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 think | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past · do-support | Harry | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | past | the sun | dangerous property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Dangerous, but ace, and the exact reason they bolted
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ace | amod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 ace | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 ace | cc |
| 4 | ace | ace | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 reason | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 reason | cc |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 reason | det |
| 8 | exact | exact | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 reason | amod |
| 9 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ace | acl:relcl |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 bolted | nsubj |
| 11 | bolted | bolt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 reason | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bolt | past | they | the exact reason not said here | vn gobble-39.3-1 «NP V NP up»: agent=Agent reason=Patient |
Option 2
Dangerous, yet they bolted only after the dragon first came close to their gate
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 bolted | punct |
| 3 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 5 bolted | cc |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 bolted | nsubj |
| 5 | bolted | bolt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Dangerous | conj |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 9 dragon | advmod |
| 7 | after | after | ADP | _ | 9 dragon | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 dragon | det |
| 9 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | nsubj |
| 10 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 11 came | advmod |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 bolted | ccomp |
| 12 | close | close | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 came | advmod |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 gate | case |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 gate | nmod:poss |
| 15 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bolt | past | they | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | come | past | the dragon | their gate | close, first property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to gate=Initial_Location |
Option 3
Only a bit of a laugh and quite safe really
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 3 bit | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bit | det |
| 3 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 safe | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 laugh | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 laugh | det |
| 6 | laugh | laugh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bit | nmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 safe | cc |
| 8 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 9 safe | advmod |
| 9 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | really | really | ADV | _ | 9 safe | advmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
A laugh, so they stayed put for a while
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 laugh | det |
| 2 | laugh | laugh | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 put | punct |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 put | advmod |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 put | nsubj |
| 6 | stayed | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 put | aux:pass |
| 7 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 laugh | acl:relcl |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 while | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 while | det |
| 10 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 put | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | past · passive | they | while | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: subject=Goal |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/641-pg23661-part9/t1/