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Test 3 · ★ · The Book of Dragons, The Ice Dragon, part 1: George and Ja…

Wait, why was George so gutted about the North Pole?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, George · What happens: wait, be, gut · To what, where: George

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 643 «The Book of Dragons, The Ice Dragon, part 1: George and Jane sneak out to see the Northern Lights and set off across the snowy fields toward the North Pole.» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodcopnsubjadvmodadvclcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCTwhyADVwasAUXGeorgePROPNsoADVguttedVERBaboutADPtheDETNorthPROPNPolePROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_7 guttedpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int7 guttedadvmod
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 Georgecop
5GeorgeGeorgePROPNNumber=Sing7 guttednsubj
6sosoADV_7 guttedadvmod
7guttedgutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Waitadvcl
8aboutaboutADP_11 Polecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Poledet
10NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing11 Polecompound
11PolePolePROPNNumber=Sing7 guttedobl
12??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is apastGeorgetree rules
3gutpastGeorgeabout the North Polevn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He didn't wanna get blamed for whatever Jane got up to on the lawn that night

The tree, 17 words
nsubj:passauxadvmodnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodfixedcasedetobldetobl:unmarkedrootHePRONdidAUXn'tPARTwannaXgetAUXblamedVERBforADPwhateverPRONJanePROPNgotVERBupADVtoPARTonADPtheDETlawnNOUNthatDETnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 blamednsubj:pass
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 blamedaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 blamedadvmod
4wannawannaXForeign=Yes6 blamednsubj:pass
5getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf6 blamedaux:pass
6blamedblameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7forforADP_8 whatevercase
8whateverwhateverPRONPronType=Rel6 blamedobl
9JaneJanePROPNNumber=Sing10 gotnsubj
10gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 whateveracl:relcl
11upupADV_10 gotadvmod
12totoPART_11 upfixed
13ononADP_15 lawncase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 lawndet
15lawnlawnNOUNNumber=Sing10 gotobl
16thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem17 nightdet
17nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing6 blamedobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not blamepast · passive · do-supportHenightfor whatevervn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for whatever=Attribute
2get uppastJanethe lawnvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on lawn=Source

Option 2

He reckoned they'd get told off for ages by Mum and Dad for all the trouble

The tree, 17 words
nsubjnsubj:passauxaux:passccompcompound:prtcaseoblcaseobl:agentccconjcasedet:predetdetoblrootHePRONreckonedVERBtheyPRON'dAUXgetAUXtoldVERBoffADPforADPagesNOUNbyADPMumNOUNandCCONJDadNOUNforADPallDETtheDETtroubleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 reckonednsubj
2reckonedreckonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 toldnsubj:pass
4'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 toldaux
5getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf6 toldaux:pass
6toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 reckonedccomp
7offoffADP_6 toldcompound:prt
8forforADP_9 agescase
9agesageNOUNNumber=Plur6 toldobl
10bybyADP_11 Mumcase
11MummumNOUNNumber=Sing6 toldobl:agent
12andandCCONJ_13 Dadcc
13DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing11 Mumconj
14forforADP_17 troublecase
15allallDETPronType=Tot17 troubledet:predet
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 troubledet
17troubletroubleNOUNNumber=Sing6 toldobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpastHevn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2tell off speech: assertwould · passiveMum and Dadtheyfor agesfor all troublevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient

Option 3

He thought Jane was being daft, yeah

nsubjnsubjcopcopccomppunctdiscourserootHePRONthoughtVERBJanePROPNwasAUXbeingAUXdaftADJ,PUNCTyeahINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3JaneJanePROPNNumber=Sing6 daftnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 daftcop
5beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 daftcop
6daftdaftADJDegree=Pos2 thoughtccomp
7,,PUNCT_6 daftpunct
8yeahyeahINTJ_2 thoughtdiscourse
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastHevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispastJanedaft propertytree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He didn't wanna get blamed for Jane's mischief

nsubj:passauxadvmodnsubj:passaux:passcasenmod:posscaseoblrootHePRONdidAUXn'tPARTwannaXgetAUXblamedVERBforADPJanePROPN'sPARTmischiefNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 blamednsubj:pass
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 blamedaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 blamedadvmod
4wannawannaXForeign=Yes6 blamednsubj:pass
5getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf6 blamedaux:pass
6blamedblameVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7forforADP_10 mischiefcase
8JaneJanePROPNNumber=Sing10 mischiefnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 Janecase
10mischiefmischiefNOUNNumber=Sing6 blamedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not blamepast · passive · do-supportHefor Jane's mischiefvn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for mischief=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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