Test 3 · ★ · The Book of Dragons, The Ice Dragon, part 1: George and Ja…
Wait, why was George so gutted about the North Pole?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, George · What happens: wait, be, gut · To what, where: George
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 643 «The Book of Dragons, The Ice Dragon, part 1: George and Jane sneak out to see the Northern Lights and set off across the snowy fields toward the North Pole.» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 gutted | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 gutted | advmod |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 George | cop |
| 5 | George | George | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 gutted | nsubj |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 gutted | advmod |
| 7 | gutted | gut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Wait | advcl |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 11 Pole | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Pole | det |
| 10 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Pole | compound |
| 11 | Pole | Pole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 gutted | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Wait | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | George | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | gut | past | George | about the North Pole | vn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He didn't wanna get blamed for whatever Jane got up to on the lawn that night
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 blamed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 blamed | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 blamed | advmod |
| 4 | wanna | wanna | X | Foreign=Yes | 6 blamed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 blamed | aux:pass |
| 6 | blamed | blame | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 whatever | case |
| 8 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 blamed | obl |
| 9 | Jane | Jane | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 got | nsubj |
| 10 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 whatever | acl:relcl |
| 11 | up | up | ADV | _ | 10 got | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 up | fixed |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 lawn | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 lawn | det |
| 15 | lawn | lawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 got | obl |
| 16 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 night | det |
| 17 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 blamed | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not blame | past · passive · do-support | He | night | for whatever | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for whatever=Attribute | |||
| 2 | get up | past | Jane | the lawn | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on lawn=Source |
Option 2
He reckoned they'd get told off for ages by Mum and Dad for all the trouble
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 reckoned | nsubj |
| 2 | reckoned | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 told | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | 'd | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 told | aux |
| 5 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 told | aux:pass |
| 6 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 reckoned | ccomp |
| 7 | off | off | ADP | _ | 6 told | compound:prt |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 ages | case |
| 9 | ages | age | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 told | obl |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 Mum | case |
| 11 | Mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 told | obl:agent |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 Dad | cc |
| 13 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 Mum | conj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 trouble | case |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 trouble | det:predet |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 trouble | det |
| 17 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 told | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | past | He | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | tell off speech: assert | would · passive | Mum and Dad | they | for ages | for all trouble | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient |
Option 3
He thought Jane was being daft, yeah
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 thought | nsubj |
| 2 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Jane | Jane | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 daft | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 daft | cop |
| 5 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 daft | cop |
| 6 | daft | daft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 thought | ccomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 daft | punct |
| 8 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 2 thought | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | think speech: other | past | He | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | past | Jane | daft property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
He didn't wanna get blamed for Jane's mischief
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 blamed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 blamed | aux |
| 3 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 blamed | advmod |
| 4 | wanna | wanna | X | Foreign=Yes | 6 blamed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 blamed | aux:pass |
| 6 | blamed | blame | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 mischief | case |
| 8 | Jane | Jane | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 mischief | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Jane | case |
| 10 | mischief | mischief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 blamed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not blame | past · passive · do-support | He | for Jane's mischief | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme for mischief=Attribute |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/643-pg23661-part11/t3/