Test 2 · ★ · The Book of Dragons, The Last of the Dragons: Johnnie and…
Mate, was the mayor proper dodgy about the thousand quid?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be · To what, where: Mate mayor
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 653 «The Book of Dragons, The Last of the Dragons: Johnnie and Tina trick the dragon back into chains, and he becomes the first cat» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mayor | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Mate | punct |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 mayor | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 mayor | det |
| 5 | mayor | mayor | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | proper | properly | ADV | _ | 7 dodgy | advmod |
| 7 | dodgy | dodgy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 mayor | amod |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 11 quid | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 quid | det |
| 10 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 quid | nummod |
| 11 | quid | quid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 dodgy | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 mayor | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the Mate mayor | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, he said the dragon had to be chained first
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 said | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dragon | det |
| 6 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 chained | mark |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 chained | aux:pass |
| 10 | chained | chain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 had | xcomp |
| 11 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 10 chained | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | he | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have | past | the dragon | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | chain | to-infinitive · passive | the dragon not said here | first property | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle» |
Option 2
Nah, he paid them the full sum straight away
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nah | nah | INTJ | _ | 4 paid | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 paid | nsubj |
| 4 | paid | pay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 paid | obj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sum | det |
| 7 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 sum | amod |
| 8 | sum | sum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 paid | obj |
| 9 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 10 away | advmod |
| 10 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 paid | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pay | past | he | them = they | away property | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient sum=Asset |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Yeah, he said the dragon had to be chained up again first, which was a proper rotten excuse
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 said | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dragon | det |
| 6 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 chained | mark |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 chained | aux:pass |
| 10 | chained | chain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 had | xcomp |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 chained | compound:prt |
| 12 | again | again | ADV | _ | 10 chained | advmod |
| 13 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 10 chained | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 excuse | punct |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 excuse | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 excuse | cop |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 excuse | det |
| 18 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 excuse | amod |
| 19 | rotten | rotten | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 excuse | amod |
| 20 | excuse | excuse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 chained | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | he | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have | past | the dragon | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | chain up | to-infinitive · passive | the dragon not said here | again | first property | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle» | |||
| 4 | is a | past | a proper rotten excuse | tree rules |
Option 4
Yeah, he said the dragon had to be chained first and then the children could argue about it all year
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 said | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yeah | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dragon | det |
| 6 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 chained | mark |
| 9 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 chained | aux:pass |
| 10 | chained | chain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 had | xcomp |
| 11 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 10 chained | advmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 argue | cc |
| 13 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 argue | advmod |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 children | det |
| 15 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 argue | nsubj |
| 16 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 argue | aux |
| 17 | argue | argue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 chained | conj |
| 18 | about | about | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 argue | obl |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 year | det |
| 21 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 argue | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | he | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have | past | the dragon | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | chain | to-infinitive · passive | the dragon not said here | first property | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle» | ||||
| 4 | argue speech: disagree | could | the children | then; year | about dragon | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about it=Topic |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/653-pg23661-part21/t2/