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Test 2 · ★ · The Book of Dragons, The Last of the Dragons: Johnnie and…

Mate, was the mayor proper dodgy about the thousand quid?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be · To what, where: Mate mayor

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 653 «The Book of Dragons, The Last of the Dragons: Johnnie and Tina trick the dragon back into chains, and he becomes the first cat» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compoundpunctcopdetadvmodamodcasedetnummodoblpunctrootMateNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXtheDETmayorNOUNproperADVdodgyADJaboutADPtheDETthousandNUMquidNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MatemateNOUNNumber=Sing5 mayorcompound
2,,PUNCT_1 Matepunct
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 mayorcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mayordet
5mayormayorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6properproperlyADV_7 dodgyadvmod
7dodgydodgyADJDegree=Pos5 mayoramod
8aboutaboutADP_11 quidcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 quiddet
10thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 quidnummod
11quidquidNOUNNumber=Sing7 dodgyobl
12??PUNCT_5 mayorpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe Mate mayortree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Yeah, he said the dragon had to be chained first

discoursepunctnsubjdetnsubjccompmarkaux:passxcompadvmodrootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONsaidVERBtheDETdragonNOUNhadVERBtoPARTbeAUXchainedVERBfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 saiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dragondet
6dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing7 hadnsubj
7hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidccomp
8totoPART_10 chainedmark
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 chainedaux:pass
10chainedchainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 hadxcomp
11firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 chainedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpasthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2havepastthe dragontree rules
3chainto-infinitive · passivethe dragon not said herefirst propertyvn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»

Option 2

Nah, he paid them the full sum straight away

discoursepunctnsubjobjdetamodobjadvmodadvmodrootNahINTJ,PUNCThePRONpaidVERBthemPRONtheDETfullADJsumNOUNstraightADVawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_4 paiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 paidnsubj
4paidpayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 paidobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sumdet
7fullfullADJDegree=Pos8 sumamod
8sumsumNOUNNumber=Sing4 paidobj
9straightstraightADV_10 awayadvmod
10awayawayADV_4 paidadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1paypasthethem = theyaway propertyvn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient sum=Asset

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Yeah, he said the dragon had to be chained up again first, which was a proper rotten excuse

The tree, 18 words
discoursepunctnsubjdetnsubjccompmarkaux:passxcompcompound:prtadvmodadvmodpunctnsubjcopdetamodamodparataxisrootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONsaidVERBtheDETdragonNOUNhadVERBtoPARTbeAUXchainedVERBupADPagainADVfirstADV,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXaDETproperADJrottenADJexcuseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 saiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dragondet
6dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing7 hadnsubj
7hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidccomp
8totoPART_10 chainedmark
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 chainedaux:pass
10chainedchainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 hadxcomp
11upupADP_10 chainedcompound:prt
12againagainADV_10 chainedadvmod
13firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 chainedadvmod
14,,PUNCT_20 excusepunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 excusensubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 excusecop
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 excusedet
18properproperADJDegree=Pos20 excuseamod
19rottenrottenADJDegree=Pos20 excuseamod
20excuseexcuseNOUNNumber=Sing10 chainedparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpasthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2havepastthe dragontree rules
3chain upto-infinitive · passivethe dragon not said hereagainfirst propertyvn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»
4is apasta proper rotten excusetree rules

Option 4

Yeah, he said the dragon had to be chained first and then the children could argue about it all year

The tree, 20 words
discoursepunctnsubjdetnsubjccompmarkaux:passxcompadvmodccadvmoddetnsubjauxconjcaseobldetobl:unmarkedrootYeahINTJ,PUNCThePRONsaidVERBtheDETdragonNOUNhadVERBtoPARTbeAUXchainedVERBfirstADVandCCONJthenADVtheDETchildrenNOUNcouldAUXargueVERBaboutADPitPRONallDETyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YeahyeahINTJ_4 saiddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yeahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dragondet
6dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing7 hadnsubj
7hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidccomp
8totoPART_10 chainedmark
9bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf10 chainedaux:pass
10chainedchainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 hadxcomp
11firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord10 chainedadvmod
12andandCCONJ_17 arguecc
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem17 argueadvmod
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 childrendet
15childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur17 arguensubj
16couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin17 argueaux
17argueargueVERBVerbForm=Inf10 chainedconj
18aboutaboutADP_19 itcase
19ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 argueobl
20allallDETPronType=Tot21 yeardet
21yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing17 argueobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpasthevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2havepastthe dragontree rules
3chainto-infinitive · passivethe dragon not said herefirst propertyvn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»
4argue speech: disagreecouldthe childrenthen; yearabout dragonvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V PP.theme S»: agent=Agent about it=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/653-pg23661-part21/t2/