Test 1 · ★ · Book of Dragons, Prince Tiresome, part 2: the dragon eats…
Oi, why was the Prince such a total wally, innit?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Oi · What happens: be, innit
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 655 «Book of Dragons, Prince Tiresome, part 2: the dragon eats the hunt, then bursts out of a sealed bottle» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oi | oi | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 innit | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 innit | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 innit | advmod |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 why | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Prince | det |
| 6 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 innit | nsubj |
| 7 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 wally | det:predet |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 wally | det |
| 9 | total | total | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 wally | amod |
| 10 | wally | wally | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Prince | appos |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Prince | punct |
| 12 | innit | innit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 innit | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | why property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | innit | infinitive | Oi | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He nicked Elfin's reward, mate
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 nicked | nsubj |
| 2 | nicked | nick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Elfin | Elfin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 reward | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Elfin | case |
| 5 | reward | reward | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 nicked | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 mate | punct |
| 7 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 reward | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nick | past | He | Elfin's reward and mate | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reward=Patient | ||||
| 2 | reward | Elfin | nom reward «event transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2
He broke his promise to Elfin and then threatened to chop his head off, bruv
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 broke | nsubj |
| 2 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 promise | nmod:poss |
| 4 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 broke | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 Elfin | case |
| 6 | Elfin | Elfin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 promise | nmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 threatened | cc |
| 8 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 threatened | advmod |
| 9 | threatened | threaten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 broke | conj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 chop | mark |
| 11 | chop | chop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 threatened | xcomp |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 head | nmod:poss |
| 13 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 chop | obj |
| 14 | off | off | ADP | _ | 11 chop | compound:prt |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 bruv | punct |
| 16 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 broke | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | past | He | his promise | to Elfin result; bruv obl | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent promise=Patient to elfin=Result | |||
| 2 | threaten | past | He not said here | then | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | chop off not said to happen | to-infinitive | He not said here | Elfin's head | vn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient | ||||
| 4 | promise | his = he | to Elfin | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent to=obl |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
He broke his promise to Elfin, bruv
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 broke | nsubj |
| 2 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 promise | nmod:poss |
| 4 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 broke | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 Elfin | case |
| 6 | Elfin | Elfin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 promise | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 bruv | punct |
| 8 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 promise | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | break | past | He | his promise and bruv | to Elfin result | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent promise=Patient to elfin=Result | |||
| 2 | promise | his = he | to Elfin | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent to=obl |
Option 4
He lied to the pig man, bruv
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 lied | nsubj |
| 2 | lied | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 man | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 man | det |
| 5 | pig | pig | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 man | compound |
| 6 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lied | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 bruv | punct |
| 8 | bruv | bruv | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 man | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | past | He | to the pig man and bruv | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/655-pg23661-part23/t1/