Exam question 1 · pg23661, Sabrinetta and Elfin, part 24: the dragon is trap…
In which location did the dragon finally become contained, and by what means was this achieved?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: dragon · What happens: do, become, contain, mean, achieve · To what, where: dragon, location, this
This is exam question 1 of lesson 656 «pg23661, Sabrinetta and Elfin, part 24: the dragon is trapped in a bottle and Elfin's hands are burnt» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 location | case |
| 2 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 3 location | det |
| 3 | location | location | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obl |
| 4 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dragon | det |
| 6 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 did | obj |
| 7 | finally | finally | ADV | _ | 8 become | advmod |
| 8 | become | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 dragon | acl:relcl |
| 9 | contained | contain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 become | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 means | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 means | cc |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 what | case |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 14 means | nsubj |
| 14 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 did | parataxis |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 achieved | aux:pass |
| 16 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 achieved | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | achieved | achieve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 means | xcomp |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the dragon | which location | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dragon=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | become | present | the dragon not said here | finally property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | contain | participle | the dragon not said here | vn comprise-107.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 4 | mean | present | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 5 | achieve not said to happen | past · passive | this | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
in the whirlpool, within the dragonproof bottle
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 whirlpool | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 whirlpool | det |
| 3 | whirlpool | whirlpool | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 whirlpool | punct |
| 5 | within | within | ADP | _ | 8 bottle | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bottle | det |
| 7 | dragonproof | dragonproof | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 bottle | amod |
| 8 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 whirlpool | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
inside the bottle at the bottom of the river
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 3 bottle | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 bottle | det |
| 3 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 bottom | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bottom | det |
| 6 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bottle | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 river | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 river | det |
| 9 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bottom | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
in a bottle
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 bottle | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bottle | det |
| 3 | bottle | bottle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
in the wood, by a fallen oak
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 wood | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 wood | det |
| 3 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 oak | punct |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 oak | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 oak | det |
| 7 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 oak | amod |
| 8 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wood | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | participle | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/656-pg23661-part24/e1/