Test 12 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 2: «Like Summer…
Looking back: in chapter VI, after Toad escaped, why did Badger say they should go on sleeping at Toad Hall?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: Toad, Badger, they · What happens: look back, escape, say, go, sleep · To what, where: Toad Hall · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 12 · ★★★ of lesson 66 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 2: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (how Toad Hall was taken, a gun at the gate and a sunken boat)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 escaped | advcl |
| 2 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Looking | advmod |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 chapter | punct |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 chapter | case |
| 5 | chapter | chapter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Looking | obl |
| 6 | VI | VI | NUM | NumForm=Roman NumType=Card | 5 chapter | flat |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 escaped | punct |
| 8 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 10 escaped | mark |
| 9 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 escaped | nsubj |
| 10 | escaped | escape | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 say | punct |
| 12 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 say | advmod |
| 13 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 say | aux |
| 14 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 say | nsubj |
| 15 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 escaped | conj |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 go | nsubj |
| 17 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 go | aux |
| 18 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 say | ccomp |
| 19 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 20 sleeping | mark |
| 20 | sleeping | sleep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 go | advcl |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 Hall | case |
| 22 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Hall | compound |
| 23 | Hall | Hall | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 sleeping | obl |
| 24 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 10 escaped | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | look back | gerund | Toad not said here | in chapter | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in chapter=Theme | ||||
| 2 | escape | past | Toad | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past · do-support | Badger | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | go | should | they | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | sleep | gerund | they not said here | Toad Hall | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Toad might be brought back «between two policemen» and they must be there to meet him
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 brought | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 brought | aux:pass |
| 4 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 brought | advmod |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 policemen | punct |
| 7 | between | between | ADP | _ | 9 policemen | case |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 policemen | nummod |
| 9 | policemen | policeman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 brought | parataxis |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 policemen | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 there | cc |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 there | nsubj |
| 13 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 there | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 there | cop |
| 15 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 brought | conj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 meet | mark |
| 17 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 there | advcl |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 meet | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring back | might · passive | Toad | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | must | policemen = policeman | there property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | meet | to-infinitive | policemen = policeman not said here | Toad | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Co-Agent |
Option 2
Badger wanted them to sleep there because the weasels might attack the house again during the night
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | obj |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 sleep | mark |
| 5 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 6 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 sleep | advmod |
| 7 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 attack | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 weasels | det |
| 9 | weasels | weasel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 attack | nsubj |
| 10 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 attack | aux |
| 11 | attack | attack | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 sleep | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 house | det |
| 13 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 attack | obj |
| 14 | again | again | ADV | _ | 11 attack | advmod |
| 15 | during | during | ADP | _ | 17 night | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 night | det |
| 17 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 attack | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | Badger | them = they | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sleep not said to happen | to-infinitive | them = they not said here | there | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | attack | might | the weasels | the house | again; night | vn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Toad might be brought back «between two policemen»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 brought | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 brought | aux:pass |
| 4 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | back | back | ADV | _ | 4 brought | advmod |
| 6 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 policemen | punct |
| 7 | between | between | ADP | _ | 9 policemen | case |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 policemen | nummod |
| 9 | policemen | policeman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 brought | parataxis |
| 10 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 9 policemen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring back | might · passive | Toad | tree rules |
Option 4
Badger wanted to watch the house
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Badger | Badger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 watch | mark |
| 4 | watch | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 house | det |
| 6 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 watch | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | Badger | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | watch not said to happen | to-infinitive | Badger not said here | the house | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/66-willows-ch11-part2-the-wild-wooders-take-toad-hall/t12/