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Exam question 1 · Blue Fairy Book, The Hairy Man, part 4: a swineherd's dogs…

Which action by the prince caused the stone figure to shudder and split into seven parts?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: action, prince · What happens: cause, shudder, split, act · To what, where: stone figure, seven parts

This is exam question 1 of lesson 664 «Blue Fairy Book, The Hairy Man, part 4: a swineherd's dogs catch a hairy thief, and a prince gets three magic apples» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjcasedetnmoddetcompoundobjmarkaclccconjcasenummodoblpunctrootWhichDETactionNOUNbyADPtheDETprinceNOUNcausedVERBtheDETstoneNOUNfigureNOUNtoPARTshudderVERBandCCONJsplitVERBintoADPsevenNUMpartsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 actiondet
2actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing6 causednsubj
3bybyADP_5 princecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 princedet
5princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing2 actionnmod
6causedcauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 figuredet
8stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing9 figurecompound
9figurefigureNOUNNumber=Sing6 causedobj
10totoPART_11 shuddermark
11shuddershudderVERBVerbForm=Inf9 figureacl
12andandCCONJ_13 splitcc
13splitsplitVERBVerbForm=Inf11 shudderconj
14intointoADP_16 partscase
15sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 partsnummod
16partspartNOUNNumber=Plur13 splitobl
17??PUNCT_6 causedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepastwhich action by the princethe stone figurevn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition figure=Patient
2shudderto-infinitivewhich action by the prince not said herethe stone figure not said herevn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3splitinfinitivewhich action by the prince not said hereinto seven parts resultvn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into part=Result
4actthe princenom action «act intransitive»: by=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Pouring cold water upon its head

amodobjcasenmod:possoblrootPouringVERBcoldADJwaterNOUNuponADPitsPRONheadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PouringpourVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2coldcoldADJDegree=Pos3 wateramod
3waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pouringobj
4uponuponADP_6 headcase
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 headnmod:poss
6headheadNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pouringobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pourgerundcold waterupon water's headvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Patient

Option 2

Striking it with the golden staff

objcasedetamodoblrootStrikingVERBitPRONwithADPtheDETgoldenADJstaffNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StrikingstrikeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Strikingobj
3withwithADP_6 staffcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 staffdet
5goldengoldenADJDegree=Pos6 staffamod
6staffstaffNOUNNumber=Sing1 Strikingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1strikegerunditwith the golden staffvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with staff=Instrument

Option 3

Burning it in the palace fire

objcasedetcompoundoblrootBurningVERBitPRONinADPtheDETpalaceNOUNfireNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BurningburnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Burningobj
3ininADP_6 firecase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 firedet
5palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing6 firecompound
6firefireNOUNNumber=Sing1 Burningobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burngerunditthe palace firevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Brushing the baby's blood upon its wrists

detnmod:posscaseobjcasenmod:possoblrootBrushingVERBtheDETbabyNOUN'sPARTbloodNOUNuponADPitsPRONwristsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrushingbrushVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 babydet
3babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing5 bloodnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 babycase
5bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing1 Brushingobj
6uponuponADP_8 wristscase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 wristsnmod:poss
8wristswristNOUNNumber=Plur1 Brushingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1brushgerundthe baby's bloodblood's wristsvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent blood=Theme upon wrist=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/664-pg2435-part4/e1/