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Exam question 3 · Russian Tales, The Staring-Eyed Shepherd: the king's toast…

What condition did the shepherd impose before he would utter the toast?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: condition, shepherd · What happens: impose, utter · To what, where: toast

This is exam question 3 of lesson 666 «Russian Tales, The Staring-Eyed Shepherd: the king's toast and the wedding feast» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjauxdetnsubjmarknsubjauxccompdetobjpunctrootWhatDETconditionNOUNdidAUXtheDETshepherdNOUNimposeVERBbeforeSCONJhePRONwouldAUXutterVERBtheDETtoastNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatDETPronType=Int2 conditiondet
2conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing6 imposensubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 imposeaux
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 shepherddet
5shepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing6 imposensubj
6imposeimposeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7beforebeforeSCONJ_10 uttermark
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 utternsubj
9wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 utteraux
10utterutterVERBVerbForm=Inf6 imposeccomp
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 toastdet
12toasttoastNOUNNumber=Sing10 utterobj
13??PUNCT_6 imposepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1imposepast · do-supportwhat conditionvn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2utter speech: otherwouldshepherdthe toastvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent toast=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

that the princess must be his bride

markdetnsubjauxcopnmod:possrootthatSCONJtheDETprincessNOUNmustAUXbeAUXhisPRONbrideNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_7 bridemark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 princessdet
3princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing7 bridensubj
4mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin7 brideaux
5bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 bridecop
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 bridenmod:poss
7bridebrideNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is amustthe princesshis bridetree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

that the princess should become his wife and the king swear an oath

markdetnsubjauxnmod:possxcompccdetconjxcompdetobjrootthatSCONJtheDETprincessNOUNshouldAUXbecomeVERBhisPRONwifeNOUNandCCONJtheDETkingNOUNswearVERBanDEToathNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_5 becomemark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 princessdet
3princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing5 becomensubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 becomeaux
5becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 wifenmod:poss
7wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 becomexcomp
8andandCCONJ_10 kingcc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 kingdet
10kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 wifeconj
11swearswearVERBVerbForm=Inf5 becomexcomp
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 oathdet
13oathoathNOUNNumber=Sing11 swearobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomeshouldthe princesshis wife and the kingtree rules
2swearinfinitivethe princess not said herea oathvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent oath=Eventuality

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

that the princess should become his wife

markdetnsubjauxnmod:possxcomprootthatSCONJtheDETprincessNOUNshouldAUXbecomeVERBhisPRONwifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_5 becomemark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 princessdet
3princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing5 becomensubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 becomeaux
5becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 wifenmod:poss
7wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 becomexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomeshouldthe princesshis wifevn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 4

that he would marry the princess

marknsubjauxdetobjrootthatSCONJhePRONwouldAUXmarryVERBtheDETprincessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_4 marrymark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 marrynsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 marryaux
4marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 princessdet
6princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing4 marryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1marrywouldhethe princessvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/666-pg2435-part6/e3/