Exam question 3 · Russian Tales, The Staring-Eyed Shepherd: the king's toast…
What condition did the shepherd impose before he would utter the toast?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: condition, shepherd · What happens: impose, utter · To what, where: toast
This is exam question 3 of lesson 666 «Russian Tales, The Staring-Eyed Shepherd: the king's toast and the wedding feast» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 2 condition | det |
| 2 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 impose | nsubj |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 impose | aux |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 shepherd | det |
| 5 | shepherd | shepherd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 impose | nsubj |
| 6 | impose | impose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 10 utter | mark |
| 8 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 utter | nsubj |
| 9 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 utter | aux |
| 10 | utter | utter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 impose | ccomp |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 toast | det |
| 12 | toast | toast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 utter | obj |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 impose | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | impose | past · do-support | what condition | vn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | utter speech: other | would | shepherd | the toast | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent toast=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
that the princess must be his bride
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 bride | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 princess | det |
| 3 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bride | nsubj |
| 4 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 bride | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 bride | cop |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 bride | nmod:poss |
| 7 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | must | the princess | his bride | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
that the princess should become his wife and the king swear an oath
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 become | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 princess | det |
| 3 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 become | nsubj |
| 4 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 become | aux |
| 5 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 wife | nmod:poss |
| 7 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 become | xcomp |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 king | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 king | det |
| 10 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wife | conj |
| 11 | swear | swear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 become | xcomp |
| 12 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 oath | det |
| 13 | oath | oath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 swear | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | should | the princess | his wife and the king | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | swear | infinitive | the princess not said here | a oath | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent oath=Eventuality |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
that the princess should become his wife
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 become | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 princess | det |
| 3 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 become | nsubj |
| 4 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 become | aux |
| 5 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 wife | nmod:poss |
| 7 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 become | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | should | the princess | his wife | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
that he would marry the princess
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 4 marry | mark |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 marry | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 marry | aux |
| 4 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 princess | det |
| 6 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 marry | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | marry | would | he | the princess | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent princess=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/666-pg2435-part6/e3/