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Test 12 · ★ · Hungarian Fairy Tales, The Boy Who Kept His Secret, part 1…

why did the king kick him out at first

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: king · What happens: kick out · To what, where: him

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 671 «Hungarian Fairy Tales, The Boy Who Kept His Secret, part 11: walled up in a tower, fed in secret» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetnsubjobjcompound:prtcaseoblrootwhyADVdidAUXtheDETkingNOUNkickVERBhimPRONoutADPatADPfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1whywhyADVPronType=Int5 kickadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 kickaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kingdet
4kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 kicknsubj
5kickkickVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 kickobj
7outoutADP_5 kickcompound:prt
8atatADP_9 firstcase
9firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 kickobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kick outpast · do-supportthe kinghim = hevn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Patient at first=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

he was rude

nsubjcoproothePRONwasAUXrudeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rudensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 rudecop
3ruderudeADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastherude propertytree rules

Option 2

he broke a sacred vow at court

nsubjdetamodobjcaseoblroothePRONbrokeVERBaDETsacredADJvowNOUNatADPcourtNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 brokensubj
2brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 vowdet
4sacredsacredADJDegree=Pos5 vowamod
5vowvowNOUNNumber=Sing2 brokeobj
6atatADP_7 courtcase
7courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing2 brokeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpasthea sacred vowcourtvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer vow=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

he refused to kneel for mercy

nsubjmarkxcompcaseoblroothePRONrefusedVERBtoPARTkneelVERBforADPmercyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 refusednsubj
2refusedrefuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 kneelmark
4kneelkneelVERBVerbForm=Inf2 refusedxcomp
5forforADP_6 mercycase
6mercymercyNOUNNumber=Sing4 kneelobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1refusepasthevn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2not kneelto-infinitivehe not said herefor mercyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

he wouldnt do as he was told

nsubjflatmarknsubjaux:passadvclroothePRONwouldntNOUNdoVERBasSCONJhePRONwasAUXtoldVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 donsubj
2wouldntwouldntNOUNNumber=Sing1 heflat
3dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4asasSCONJ_7 toldmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 toldnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 toldaux:pass
7toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 doadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresenthevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2tell speech: assertpast · passivehevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/671-pg2435-part11/t12/